Ancient Mousikē: Technē or Epistēmē?

Q1 Arts and Humanities Greek and Roman Musical Studies Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1163/22129758-bja10044
D. Roochnik
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Abstract

In Book 8 of the Politics Aristotle argues that because music can ‘fashion the character of the soul’ (1340b12) it merits a place in the paideia, the education, of the young. He then asks whether it is sufficient for students ‘to enjoy the playing of music by others’ (1339b6) or must they ‘learn by singing and actually putting their hands to the playing of instruments?’ (1340b21)? His answer will be the latter but only ‘up to a point’ (mechri tinos: 1337b15). The purpose of this paper is to explore why he thinks this. As we shall see, pursuing this question will lead to a far more general one: why does Aristotle impose strict limits on the role of technical knowledge (technē), including the playing of musical instruments, in the education of free citizens?
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古老鼠:科技还是认识论?
亚里士多德在《政治学》第8卷中认为,因为音乐可以“塑造灵魂的性格”(1340b12),所以它值得在年轻人的教育中占有一席之地。然后,他问道,学生们“享受他人演奏的音乐”(1339b6)是否足够,还是必须“通过唱歌和实际动手演奏乐器来学习?”(1340b21)?他的答案是后者,但只是“在一定程度上”(mechri-tinos:1337b15)。本文的目的是探究他为什么这么想。正如我们将看到的那样,追求这个问题将导致一个更普遍的问题:为什么亚里士多德对技术知识(technı)的作用施加严格的限制,包括乐器的演奏,在自由公民的教育中?
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来源期刊
Greek and Roman Musical Studies
Greek and Roman Musical Studies Arts and Humanities-Classics
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
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