Sociodemographic and Health Related Factors Influencing Problem Drinking of the Echo Generation Using Data of the 2018 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Minyeong Kwak
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify factors influencing problem drinking among the Echo Generation in South Korea and provide basic data for early intervention and mediation of problem drinking among the Echo Generation. This descriptive study performed a secondary analysis of raw data from the 2018 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and used responses for problem drinking items from 999 Echo Generation participants born between 1979 and 1992. This study comprehensively investigated sociodemographic and health-related factors influencing problem drinking among the Echo Generation. SPSS WIN program (version 26.0) was used for data analysis. Gender (β=-.32, p<.001), education level (β=.10, p=.002), white-collar workers out of job (β=-.09, p=.041), and depression (β=.11, p<.001) were identified as factors that influenced problem drinking among the Echo Generation. Results of this study suggest that in order to prevent problem drinking among the Echo Generation, there should be user-customized prevention education and intervention programs.
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利用2018年韩国国民健康和营养调查数据,影响回声产生问题饮酒的社会地理和健康相关因素
本研究的目的是确定影响韩国回声一代问题饮酒的因素,并为回声一代早期干预和调解问题饮酒提供基础数据。这项描述性研究对2018年韩国国民健康和营养检查调查的原始数据进行了二次分析,并使用了999名1979年至1992年出生的回声一代参与者对问题饮酒项目的回答。本研究全面调查了影响回声一代问题饮酒的社会人口统计学和健康相关因素。数据分析采用SPSS WIN软件(26.0版)。性别(β=-0.32,p<0.01)、教育水平(β=.10,p=0.002)、白领失业(β=-09,p=0.041)和抑郁症(β=.11,p<0.01)被确定为影响回声一代问题饮酒的因素。这项研究的结果表明,为了防止回声一代中的问题饮酒,应该有用户定制的预防教育和干预计划。
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