Evaluation of Emotional State and Mediterranean Diet Adherence During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Butterfly Effect

IF 0.3 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1105236

Büşra Atabilen, G. Akbulut, T. Koçak, Nilüfer Acar Tek

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Abstract

Objective: The COVID-19 disease, which is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 infectious agent, is the last member of infectious diseases. Factors such as uncertainties about the prognosis of the disease, insufficient control measures, lack of effective therapeutic mechanisms can cause negative effects on individuals’ daily living activities and mental health. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the mood changes and Mediterranean diet adherence of individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study was carried out between November 2020 and January 2021 with individuals over 18 years of age. The data required for the research were collected with an online questionnaire. The COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-S) and the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS) were used to assess the emotional state of individuals. The Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS) was used to examine the adherence to the Mediterranean diet. Results: A total of 6609 individuals between the ages of 18-70 participated in the study and 70% of the participants are female. The median score obtained from the C19P-S in female individuals was found to be significantly higher than in male subjects (p

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新冠肺炎大流行期间情绪状态和地中海饮食依从性的评估：蝴蝶效应

目的：由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型传染源引起的新冠肺炎是传染性疾病中的最后一种。疾病预后的不确定性、控制措施不足、缺乏有效的治疗机制等因素会对个人的日常生活活动和心理健康造成负面影响。在这项研究中，旨在评估新冠肺炎大流行期间个体的情绪变化和地中海饮食依从性。方法：该研究于2020年11月至2021年1月对18岁以上的个体进行。研究所需的数据是通过在线问卷收集的。新冠肺炎恐惧症量表（C19P-S）和冠状病毒焦虑量表（CAS）用于评估个体的情绪状态。地中海饮食依从性筛查（MEDAS）用于检查对地中海饮食的依从性。结果：共有6609名年龄在18-70岁之间的人参与了这项研究，其中70%的参与者是女性。女性受试者的C19P-S中位得分显著高于男性受试者（p

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Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-

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