Muscle-derived exosomes and exercise in cancer prevention.

Frontiers in molecular medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-06 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fmmed.2023.1202190
Daniela Vitucci, Domenico Martone, Andreina Alfieri, Pasqualina Buono
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Abstract

There are a lot of evidences on the beneficial effects mediated by exercise on the prevention of not communicable diseases (NCDs) including different type of cancer. The production of circulating exerkines transported in exosomes represents a novel pathway activated by exercise. However, the biological mechanisms that could explain the role of exosomes in cancer prevention have been not fully elucidated. The aim of this mini-review is to provide an update on the biological mechanisms bringing the release of muscle-derived exosomes during exercise and cancer prevention.

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肌源性外泌体与运动在癌症预防中的作用
有大量证据表明,运动对预防包括不同类型癌症在内的非传染性疾病(NCDs)具有有益作用。外泌体中循环运动因子的产生代表了一种由运动激活的新途径。然而,可以解释外泌体在癌症预防中作用的生物学机制尚未完全阐明。这篇小型综述的目的是提供关于在运动和癌症预防过程中释放肌肉来源的外泌体的生物学机制的最新信息。
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