Confined sheared flows of hard and soft granular materials: Some challenges in tribology and fault mechanics

IF 1.2 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Papers in Physics Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI:10.4279/pip.140012
G. Mollon, A. Quacquarelli, Yinyin Zhang, N. Casas, O. Bouillanne, Alizée Madrignac, Kevin Daigne
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Abstract

This paper belongs to a Focus Series dedicated to Challenges in Granular Matter. As such, it does not report any new finding, but rather offers an overview of the state of the art and of current and future challenges for the granular physics community. The focus is placed on the case of confined sheared flows of granular samples with particular complexities, such as soft, angular, or cemented grains, with applications in tribology and fault mechanics. We first explain why granular science may help to improve our understanding of dry friction in these two applications, and illustrate some recently unveiled aspects regarding the complexity of the problem. We then describe a few avenues for future research on the topic, focusing on the dialogue between simulations and experiments, on scale-related challenges, and on some pivotal computational aspects.
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软硬颗粒材料的受限剪切流:摩擦学和故障力学中的一些挑战
本文属于专注于颗粒物质挑战的焦点系列。因此,它没有报告任何新的发现,而是概述了颗粒物理学界的最新技术以及当前和未来的挑战。重点放在具有特殊复杂性的颗粒样品的受限剪切流的情况上,如软颗粒、角颗粒或胶结颗粒,在摩擦学和故障力学中的应用。我们首先解释了为什么颗粒科学可能有助于提高我们对这两种应用中干摩擦的理解,并说明了最近公布的关于该问题复杂性的一些方面。然后,我们描述了未来研究该主题的一些途径,重点是模拟和实验之间的对话、与规模相关的挑战以及一些关键的计算方面。
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来源期刊
Papers in Physics
Papers in Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Papers in Physics publishes original research in all areas of physics and its interface with other subjects. The scope includes, but is not limited to, physics of particles and fields, condensed matter, relativity and gravitation, nuclear physics, physics of fluids, biophysics, econophysics, chemical physics, statistical mechanics, soft condensed matter, materials science, mathematical physics and general physics. Contributions in the areas of foundations of physics, history of physics and physics education are not considered for publication. Articles published in Papers in Physics contain substantial new results and ideas that advance the state of physics in a non-trivial way. Articles are strictly reviewed by specialists prior to publication. Papers in Physics highlights outstanding articles published in the journal through the Editors'' choice section. Papers in Physics offers two distinct editorial treatments to articles from which authors can choose. In Traditional Review, manuscripts are submitted to anonymous reviewers seeking constructive criticism and editors make a decision on whether publication is appropriate. In Open Review, manuscripts are sent to reviewers. If the paper is considered original and technically sound, the article, the reviewer''s comments and the author''s reply are published alongside the names of all involved. This way, Papers in Physics promotes the open discussion of controversies among specialists that are of help to the reader and to the transparency of the editorial process. Moreover, our reviewers receive their due recognition by publishing a recorded citable report. Papers in Physics publishes Commentaries from the reviewer(s) if major disagreements remain after exchange with the authors or if a different insight proposed is considered valuable for the readers.
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