Abstracts of oral and poster presentations given at the 12th International Workshop on Grapevine Trunk Diseases, Mikulov, Czech Republic, 10–14 July 2022

IF 1.9 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRONOMY Phytopathologia Mediterranea Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI:10.36253/phyto-13818
AA. VV.
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Abstract

The 12th International Workshop on Grapevine Trunk Diseases (12th IWGTD) was held in Mikulov, Czech Republic, from 10 to 14 July, 2022. The Workshop was chaired by Dr Aleš Eichmeier and organized by Mendel University in Brno and Svaz Vinařů České Republiky/Union of Winemakers of the Czech Republic. The ICGTD Council meeting took place on 10 July, and that evening the welcome reception was opened by Rostislav Koštial (Mayor of Mikulov, Senator and viticulturist), Dr Martin Chlad (President of Svaz Vinařů České Republiky/Union of Winemakers of the Czech Republic), and Dr Svatopluk Kapounek (Vice-Rector, Mendel University, Brno).The scientific programme was opened by Dr Alena Salašová (Dean, Faculty of Horticulture, Mendel University, Brno). The Workshop was attended by 133 researchers from 25 countries, presenting 61 oral and 49 poster papers. These presentations were in five sessions, including; Pathogen Characterization and Identification, Epidemiology, Plant-pathogen Interactions, Microbial Ecology, and Disease Management in Nurseries and Vineyards. The Disease Management session aimed to provide grape growers with an overview of practical options for trunk disease control. This session included contributions from researchers who have completed field trials on trunk disease management. David Gramaje (Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y el Vino (ICVV), Logroño, La Rioja, Spain, outlined an evaluation of treatments for protection of grapevine pruning wounds from natural pathogen infections; Francois Halleen (University of Stellenbosch, South Africa) presented detailed results of efficiency of hot water treatments in nurseries; and Josè Úrbez-Torres (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada SuRDC) outlined research on biological control of Botryosphaeria dieback in grapevines.A field trip (13 July) visited vineyards in the South Moravia. Delegates were presented with an overview of grapevine production in South Moravia, followed by discussions on the main diseases (including GTDs) affecting grapevines in the Czech Republic. Vineyards affected by GTD pathogens were also visited, where the growers outlined their viewpoints. The field trip focused on presenting the current situation of GTDs in South Moravia, and the management strategies being adopted.  Student competitions for best oral and poster presentations included papers presented by 29 postgraduate students. For best posters:1st place went to Catarina Leal (University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France, and Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain), “Evaluation of Trichoderma atroviride SC1 and Bacillus subtilis PTA-271 combination against grapevine trunk diseases pathogens in nursery propagation process”;2nd place went to Marcelo Bustamante (University of California, Davis, United States of America), “Investigating the role of Fusarium spp. in young vine decline in California”; 3rd place went to María Julia Carbone (Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay), “Interactive effects of Dactylonectria macrodidyma inoculation on the rhizosphere and root microbiome of grapevine”.For best oral presentations:1st place went to Catarina Leal, (University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France, and Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain), “Beneficial effects of Bacillus subtilis PTA-271 and Trichoderma atroviride SC1 against the Botryosphaeria-dieback pathogen Neofusicoccum parvum may vary with grapevine cultivar”;2nd place went to Isidora Silva-Valderama (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada), “Predicting pathogens virulence: linking host breadth and pathogenicity of the Botryosphaeriaceae fungal family in wine grapes (Vitis vinifera)”;3rd place went to Colin Todd (University of California, Riverside, United States of America), “Tracking the fungal pathobiome associated with young grapevine decline in California nurseries”.The 13th IWGTD will be held in Ensenada, Mexico, in 2025.
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2022年7月10日至14日,在捷克米库洛夫举行的第12届葡萄藤主干疾病国际研讨会上的口头和海报报告摘要
第十二届葡萄藤主干疾病国际研讨会(第十二届IWGTD)于2022年7月10日至14日在捷克共和国米库洛夫举行。研讨会由alessi Eichmeier博士主持,并由位于布尔诺和斯瓦兹的孟德尔大学Vinařů České共和国/捷克共和国酿酒师联盟组织。ICGTD理事会会议于7月10日举行,当晚的欢迎招待会由Rostislav Koštial(米库洛夫市市长、参议员和葡萄种植者)、Martin Chlad博士(斯瓦兹Vinařů České共和国/捷克共和国酿酒师联盟主席)和Svatopluk Kapounek博士(布尔诺Mendel大学副校长)主持开幕。科学项目由Alena博士Salašová(布尔诺孟德尔大学园艺学院院长)主持开幕。来自25个国家的133名研究人员参加了讲习班,提交了61份口头论文和49份海报论文。这些演讲分五次举行,包括;病原菌鉴定、流行病学、植物与病原菌相互作用、微生物生态学、苗圃和葡萄园病害管理。疾病管理会议旨在为葡萄种植者提供树干疾病控制的实际选择的概述。本次会议包括完成树干疾病管理田间试验的研究人员的贡献。David Gramaje (la vidy el Vino科学研究所,Logroño,西班牙拉里奥哈)概述了保护葡萄修剪伤免受自然病原体感染的治疗方法的评估;Francois Halleen(南非Stellenbosch大学)介绍了托儿所热水处理效率的详细结果;和Josè Úrbez-Torres(加拿大农业和农业食品部SuRDC)概述了葡萄枯萎病的生物防治研究。实地考察(7月13日)参观了南摩拉维亚的葡萄园。向代表们介绍了南摩拉维亚葡萄生产概况,随后讨论了影响捷克共和国葡萄的主要疾病(包括gtd)。受GTD病原菌影响的葡萄园也被访问,在那里种植者概述了他们的观点。实地考察的重点是介绍南摩拉维亚的全球发展中国家的现状,以及正在采取的管理战略。学生竞赛的最佳口头和海报报告包括29名研究生提交的论文。最佳海报:第一名由Catarina Leal(法国香槟-阿登兰斯大学和西班牙瓦伦西亚理工大学),“评价阿托维木霉SC1和枯草芽孢杆菌PTA-271组合在苗圃繁殖过程中对葡萄藤干病病原体的作用”;第二名由Marcelo Bustamante(美国加州大学戴维斯分校),“调查镰刀菌在加州幼藤衰退中的作用”;第三名:María Julia Carbone(乌拉圭蒙得维的亚República大学),“接种大芽dactylonecuria macrodidyma对葡萄根际和根系微生物群的互作效应”。最佳口头报告:第一名是Catarina Leal,(法国兰斯大学香槟-阿登和西班牙瓦伦西亚理工大学),“枯草芽孢杆菌PTA-271和atroviride木霉SC1对葡萄枯萎病菌Neofusicoccum parvum的有益作用可能因葡萄品种而异”;第二名是Isidora Silva-Valderama(加拿大温哥华英属哥伦比亚大学),“预测病原体毒力:第三名是Colin Todd(美国加州大学河滨分校),“追踪加州苗圃中与葡萄幼苗衰退相关的真菌致病群”。第13届IWGTD将于2025年在墨西哥的恩塞纳达举行。
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来源期刊
Phytopathologia Mediterranea
Phytopathologia Mediterranea 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
28
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Phytopathologia Mediterranea is an international journal edited by the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union. The journal’s mission is the promotion of plant health for Mediterranean crops, climate and regions, safe food production, and the transfer of new knowledge on plant diseases and their sustainable management. The journal deals with all areas of plant pathology, including etiology, epidemiology, disease control, biochemical and physiological aspects, and utilization of molecular technologies. All types of plant pathogens are covered, including fungi, oomycetes, nematodes, protozoa, bacteria, phytoplasmas, viruses, and viroids. The journal also gives a special attention to research on mycotoxins, biological and integrated management of plant diseases, and the use of natural substances in disease and weed control. The journal focuses on pathology of Mediterranean crops grown throughout the world. The Editorial Board of Phytopathologia Mediterranea has recently been reorganised, under two Editors-in-Chief and with an increased number of editors.
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