The Extract of Couroupita guianensis Aubl. Ameliorates Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia In Vitro and In Vivo

Q3 Chemistry Natural product sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI:10.20307/nps.2021.27.4.274
Y. Kim, Na‐Hyun Kim, Onevilay Souliya, Uddin Salah, S. Lee, Soo-Yong Kim, S. Choi, J. Heo, E. Jeong
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Abstract

 The therapeutic effects of the leaves of Couroupita guianensis , a large tropical tree in the family of Lecythidaceae improving testosterone-induced Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) were tested in vitro and in vivo . In BPH rats induced by castration and testosterone treatment, the prostate index was improved in groups administered with the extracts of C. guianensis extracted with 50%-, 100%-ethanol or boiling water, which was comparable with positive control, finasteride. The extract C. guianensis leaves showed significant inhibition on the expressions of type 2 5-alpha reductase (5αR) in RWPE-1 human prostatic epithelial cells, and effectively attenuated the expressions of androgen receptor, type 2 5αR and proliferating cell nuclear antigen in LNCap human prostatic adenocarcinoma cells. The leaves of C. guianensis that exerted evident suppression on BPH-related biomarkers in vitro and improvement of prostate index in vivo has a potential therapeutic use for the treatment of BPH
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桂树提取物。改善前列腺增生的体内外实验研究
 在体外和体内试验了连翘科热带大树Couroupita guianensis的叶片对睾酮诱导的良性前列腺增生(BPH)的治疗作用。在去势和睾酮治疗诱导的BPH大鼠中,使用用50%、100%乙醇或沸水提取的圭亚那C.guianensis提取物的组的前列腺指数得到改善,这与阳性对照非那雄胺相当。桂树叶提取物对RWPE-1人前列腺上皮细胞中2型5-α还原酶(5αR)的表达具有显著的抑制作用,并有效地减弱了LNCap人前列腺腺癌细胞中雄激素受体、2型5αR和增殖细胞核抗原的表达。圭亚那C.guianensis的叶子在体外对BPH相关生物标志物具有明显的抑制作用,并在体内改善前列腺指数,对治疗BPH具有潜在的治疗用途
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来源期刊
Natural product sciences
Natural product sciences Chemistry-Organic Chemistry
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Natural Product Sciences is the official publication of the Korean Society of Pharmacognosy which was launched in 1995. The journal is published quarterly at the end of March, June, September, and December each year and the official title of the journal is abbreviated title as "Nat. Prod. Sci." The research papers on original work, either experimental or theoretical, that advance our understanding of natural product sciences, including important questions of phytochemistry, chemistry, and bio-chemistry of natural resources will be published. Timely reviews and commentaries on recent progress in active areas of natural products research will be also published.
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