Ectogenesis and the Violinist

IF 0.4 0 PHILOSOPHY Diametros Pub Date : 2023-04-14 DOI:10.33392/diam.1873
William Simkulet
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Abstract

Michal Pruski and Richard C. Playford argue that if partial ectogenesis technology becomes available then it would undermine Judith Jarvis Thomson’s defense of abortion. Thomson argues that even if a fetus has a right to life, this is not a positive right to be given whatever one needs to survive; it is not a right to use the mother’s body or to risk her life without her permission. Pruski and Playford argue that when the risks involved in ectogenesis are comparable to those of abortion, then minimal decency requires gestational mothers to opt for ectogenesis over abortion. This argument hinges on egregious misunderstandings of (1) ectogenesis technology, (2) medical and surgical abortion, and (3) medical consent.
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外生殖和小提琴家
迈克尔·普斯基和理查德·c·普莱福德认为,如果部分体外生殖技术成为可能,那么它将削弱朱迪思·贾维斯·汤姆森对堕胎的辩护。汤姆森认为,即使胎儿有生存的权利,这也不是一种获得生存所需的任何东西的积极权利;使用母亲的身体或在未经母亲允许的情况下冒生命危险,都不是一种权利。普斯基和普莱福德认为,当体外受精的风险与堕胎相当时,最低限度的体面要求妊娠母亲选择体外受精而不是堕胎。这一论点取决于以下几个方面的严重误解:(1)外生殖技术,(2)药物和手术流产,以及(3)医疗同意。
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来源期刊
Diametros
Diametros PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
16 weeks
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