Design considerations for implementation of planar antennas for millimeter wave (mmW) 5G network: a review

IF 0.8 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Circuit World Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI:10.1108/cw-09-2020-0221

Sagar Juneja, R. Pratap, Rajnish Sharma

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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Purpose Propagation characteristics of millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies that are being explored for implementing 5G network are quite different from sub 3GHz frequencies in which 4G network is operating, and hence antenna design for mmW 5G network is going to be significantly different. The purpose of this paper is to bring forth the unique challenges and opportunities of planar antenna design for mmW 5G network. Design/methodology/approach A lot of notable contemporary work has been investigated for this study and reported in this paper. A comparison of 4G and 5G technologies has been carried out to understand the difference between the air interface of two technologies that governs the antenna design. Important research gaps found after collating the work already done in the field have been bullet pointed for the use by many researchers working in this direction. Findings Several antenna design considerations have been laid out by the authors of this work, and it has been claimed that mmW 5G antenna design must satisfy these design considerations. In addition, prominent research gaps have been identified and thoroughly discussed. Originality/value As research in the field of mmW antenna design for 5G applications is still evolving, a lot of work is currently being done in this area. This study can prove to be important in understanding different challenges, opportunities and current state-of-art in the field of mmW planar antenna design for 5G cellular communication.

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毫米波(mmW) 5G网络平面天线实现的设计考虑:综述

目的为实现5G网络而探索的毫米波（mmW）频率的传播特性与4G网络运行的亚3GHz频率截然不同，因此毫米波5G网络的天线设计将大不相同。本文的目的是提出毫米波5G网络平面天线设计的独特挑战和机遇。设计/方法论/方法本文研究并报道了许多著名的当代作品。对4G和5G技术进行了比较，以了解支配天线设计的两种技术的空中接口之间的差异。在整理该领域已经完成的工作后发现的重要研究空白已被许多朝着这个方向工作的研究人员所使用。发现这项工作的作者提出了几个天线设计考虑因素，并声称毫米波5G天线的设计必须满足这些设计考虑因素。此外，还发现并深入讨论了突出的研究空白。独创性/价值由于5G应用毫米波天线设计领域的研究仍在发展，目前在这一领域正在做大量工作。这项研究对于理解5G蜂窝通信毫米波平面天线设计领域的不同挑战、机遇和当前技术状态具有重要意义。

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来源期刊

Circuit World 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Circuit World is a platform for state of the art, technical papers and editorials in the areas of electronics circuit, component, assembly, and product design, manufacture, test, and use, including quality, reliability and safety. The journal comprises the multidisciplinary study of the various theories, methodologies, technologies, processes and applications relating to todays and future electronics. Circuit World provides a comprehensive and authoritative information source for research, application and current awareness purposes. Circuit World covers a broad range of topics, including: • Circuit theory, design methodology, analysis and simulation • Digital, analog, microwave and optoelectronic integrated circuits • Semiconductors, passives, connectors and sensors • Electronic packaging of components, assemblies and products • PCB design technologies and processes (controlled impedance, high-speed PCBs, laminates and lamination, laser processes and drilling, moulded interconnect devices, multilayer boards, optical PCBs, single- and double-sided boards, soldering and solderable finishes) • Design for X (including manufacturability, quality, reliability, maintainability, sustainment, safety, reuse, disposal) • Internet of Things (IoT).