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The power control and efficiency optimization strategy of dynamic wireless charging system for multiple electric vehicles 多电动汽车动态无线充电系统的功率控制和效率优化策略
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1108/cw-01-2024-0003
Ming Zhang, Hantao Zhang, WeiYe Tao, Yan Yang, Yingjun Sang

Purpose

This study aims to solve the problem that both the speed and the required driving power of electric vehicles (EVs) will change during the dynamic wireless charging (DWC) process, making it difficult to charge EVs with a constant power considering the overall efficiency of DWC system, the numbers of EVs and the power supply capacity. Therefore, this paper proposes the power control and efficiency optimization strategies for multiple EVs.

Design/methodology/approach

The wireless power charging system for multiple loads with a structure of double-sided LCC compensation topology is established. The expressions of optimal transmission efficiency and optimal equivalent impedance are derived. Taking the Tesla Model 3 as an example, a method to determine the number of EVs allowed by one transmitter coil and the overall charging power is proposed considering EV speed, power supply capacity, safe braking distance and overall efficiency. Then, the power control strategy, which can adapt to the changes of EV speed and the efficiency optimization strategy under different numbers of EVs are proposed.

Findings

In this paper, a method to determine the numbers of EVs allowed by one transmitter coil and the overall charging power is proposed considering EVs speed, power supply capacity, safe braking distance and overall efficiency. The accuracy of the charging power is good enough and the overall efficiency reaches a maximum of 91.79% when the load resistance changes from 5Ω to 20Ω.

Originality/value

In this paper, the power control and efficiency optimization strategy of DWC system for multiple EVs are proposed. Specifically, a method of designing the number of EVs and charging power allowed by one transmitter coil considering the factors of EV speed, power supply capacity, safe braking distance and overall efficiency is designed. The overall efficiency of the experiment reaches a maximum of 91.79% after adopting the optimization strategy.

目的本研究旨在解决在动态无线充电(DWC)过程中,电动汽车(EV)的速度和所需驱动功率都会发生变化,从而导致在考虑 DWC 系统整体效率、电动汽车数量和电源容量的情况下,难以以恒定功率为电动汽车充电的问题。因此,本文提出了针对多辆电动汽车的功率控制和效率优化策略。设计/方法/途径建立了双面 LCC 补偿拓扑结构的多负载无线充电系统。推导出最佳传输效率和最佳等效阻抗的表达式。以特斯拉 Model 3 为例,在考虑电动汽车速度、电源容量、安全制动距离和整体效率的基础上,提出了确定一个发射线圈允许的电动汽车数量和整体充电功率的方法。本文提出了一种确定一个发射线圈允许的电动汽车数量和总充电功率的方法,考虑了电动汽车速度、电源容量、安全制动距离和总效率。当负载电阻从 5Ω 变化到 20Ω 时,充电功率的精确度足够高,整体效率最高达到 91.79%。具体而言,设计了一种综合考虑电动汽车速度、电源容量、安全制动距离和整体效率等因素的电动汽车数量和单个发射线圈允许充电功率的设计方法。采用优化策略后,实验的整体效率最高达到 91.79%。
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引用次数: 0
A novel higher-order sliding mode control for DC-DC boost converter system in PMDC motor exploring mismatched disturbances 用于永磁直流电机直流-直流升压转换器系统的新型高阶滑动模式控制,探索不匹配干扰
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1108/cw-06-2023-0144
Dhanasekar R, Ganesh Kumar Srinivasan, Marco Rivera

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to stabilize the rotating speed of the permanent magnet direct current (PMDC) motor driven by a DC-DC boost converter under mismatched disturbances (i.e.) under varying load circumstances like constant, frictional, fan type, propeller and undefined torques.

Design/methodology/approach

This manuscript proposes a higher order sliding mode control to elevate the dynamic behavior of the speed controller and the robustness of the PMDC motor. A second order classical sliding surface and proportional-integral-derivative sliding surface (PIDSS) are designed and compared.

Findings

For the boost converter with PMDC motor, both simulation and experimentation are exploited. The prototype is built for an 18 W PMDC motor with field programmable gate arrays. The suggested sliding mode with second order improves the robustness of the arrangement under disturbances with a wide range of control. Both the simulation and experimental setup shows satisfactory results.

Originality/value

According to software-generated mathematical design and experimental findings, PIDSS exhibits excellent performance with respect to settling speed, steady-state error and peak overshoot.

本研究旨在稳定直流-直流升压转换器驱动的永磁直流(PMDC)电机在不匹配干扰(即)恒定、摩擦、风扇类型、螺旋桨和未定义扭矩等不同负载情况下的转速。设计并比较了二阶经典滑动面和比例-积分-派生滑动面 (PIDSS)。利用现场可编程门阵列为 18 W PMDC 电机制作了原型。所建议的二阶滑动模式提高了该装置在干扰下的鲁棒性,控制范围更广。根据软件生成的数学设计和实验结果,PIDSS 在平稳速度、稳态误差和峰值过冲方面表现出卓越的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and design of wireless power transfer system with anti-misalignment constant voltage output characteristics 具有抗偏移恒定电压输出特性的无线电力传输系统的分析与设计
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1108/cw-08-2023-0303
Dangshu Wang, Zhimin Guan, Jing Wang, Menghu Chang, Licong Zhao, Xinxia Wang

Purpose

This study aims to solve the problem of high output voltage fluctuation and low efficiency caused by the misalignment of the magnetic coupling structure in the wireless charging system for electric vehicles. To address these issues, this paper proposes a dual LCC-S wireless power transfer (WPT) system based on the double-D double-layer quadrature (DDDQ) coil, which can realize the anti-misalignment constant voltage output of the system.

Design/methodology/approach

First, this paper establishes the equivalent circuit of a WPT system based on dual LCC-S compensation topology and analyzes its constant-voltage output characteristics and the relationship between system transmission efficiency and coupling coefficient. 1. Quadruple D (Ahmad et al., 2019) and double-D quadrature pad (DDQP) (Chen et al., 2019) coils have good anti-misalignment in the transverse and longitudinal directions, but the magnetic induction intensity in the center of the coils is weak, making it difficult for the receiving coil to effectively couple to the magnetic field energy. 2. Based on the double-D quadrature (DDQ) structure coil that can eliminate the mutual inductance between coupling coils and cross-coupling, Gong et al. (2022a) proposed a parameter optimized LCC-LC series-parallel hybrid topology circuit, which ensures that the output current fluctuation is controlled within 5% only when the system is misaligned within the 50% range along the X direction, achieving constant current output with anti-misalignment. The magnetic coupling structure’s finite element simulation model is established to analyze the change in magnetic induction intensity and the system’s anti-misalignment characteristics when the coil offsets along the x and y axes. Finally, an experimental prototype is developed to verify the constant voltage output performance and anti-misalignment performance of the system, and the proposed anti-misalignment system is compared with the systems in existing literature, highlighting the advantages of this design.

Findings

The experimental results show that the system can achieve a constant voltage output of 48V under a time-varying load, and the output voltage fluctuates within ±5% of the set value within the range of ±60 mm lateral misalignment and ±72 mm longitudinal misalignment.

Originality/value

Based on the dual LCC-S WPT system, the mutual inductance between the same side coils is reduced by adding decoupling coils, and the anti-misalignment characteristics and output power of the system are improved in a certain range. It is aimed at improving the stability of the system output and transmission efficiency.

目的 本研究旨在解决电动汽车无线充电系统中因磁耦合结构错位而导致的输出电压波动大、效率低的问题。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种基于双D双层正交(DDDQ)线圈的双LCC-S无线功率传输(WPT)系统,可实现系统的抗失调恒压输出。设计/方法/途径首先,本文建立了基于双LCC-S补偿拓扑结构的WPT系统等效电路,并分析了其恒压输出特性以及系统传输效率与耦合系数之间的关系。1.四重 D(Ahmad 等人,2019)和双 D 正交垫(DDQP)(Chen 等人,2019)线圈在横向和纵向具有良好的抗偏移性,但线圈中心的磁感应强度较弱,使得接收线圈难以有效耦合到磁场能量。2.基于双 D 正交(DDQ)结构线圈可消除耦合线圈间的互感和交叉耦合,龚等人(2022a)提出了一种参数优化的 LCC-LC 串并联混合拓扑电路,确保系统沿 X 方向错位 50%范围内时,输出电流波动仅控制在 5%以内,实现了抗错位的恒流输出。建立了磁耦合结构的有限元仿真模型,分析了线圈沿 X 轴和 Y 轴偏移时磁感应强度的变化和系统的抗偏移特性。最后,开发了一个实验原型来验证系统的恒压输出性能和防偏移性能,并将所提出的防偏移系统与现有文献中的系统进行了比较,突出了这一设计的优势。原创性/价值在双 LCC-S WPT 系统的基础上,通过增加去耦线圈,减小了同侧线圈之间的互感,在一定范围内提高了系统的抗失调特性和输出功率。其目的是提高系统输出的稳定性和传输效率。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and circuit design of isolated forward SEPIC converter with minimum-phase stability 具有最小相位稳定性的隔离式正向 SEPIC 转换器的分析和电路设计
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1108/cw-08-2022-0222
Alireza Goudarzian, Rohallah Pourbagher

Purpose

Conventional isolated dc–dc converters offer an efficient solution for performing voltage conversion with a large improved voltage gain. However, the small-signal analysis of these converters shows that a right-half-plane (RHP) zero appears in their control-to-output transfer function, exhibiting a nonminimum-phase stability. This RHP zero can limit the frequency response and dynamic specifications of the converters; therefore, the output voltage response is sluggish. To overcome these problems, the purpose of this study is to analyze, model and design a new isolated forward single-ended primary-inductor converter (IFSEPIC) through RHP zero alleviation.

Design/methodology/approach

At first, the normal operation of the suggested IFSEPIC is studied. Then, its average model and control-to-output transfer function are derived. Based on the obtained model and Routh–Hurwitz criterion, the components are suitably designed for the proposed IFSEPIC, such that the derived dynamic model can eliminate the RHP zero.

Findings

The advantages of the proposed IFSEPIC can be summarized as: This converter can provide conditions to achieve fast dynamic behavior and minimum-phase stability, owing to the RHP zero cancellation; with respect to conventional isolated converters, a larger gain can be realized using the proposed topology; thus, it is possible to attain a smaller operating duty cycle; for conventional isolated converters, transformer core saturation is a major concern, owing to a large magnetizing current. However, the average value of the magnetizing current becomes zero for the proposed IFSEPIC, thereby avoiding core saturation, particularly at high frequencies; and the input current of the proposed converter is continuous, reducing input current ripple.

Originality/value

The key benefits of the proposed IFSEPIC are shown via comparisons. To validate the design method and theoretical findings, a practical implementation is presented.

目的 传统的隔离式直流-直流转换器为实现电压转换提供了一种有效的解决方案,可大幅提高电压增益。然而,对这些转换器进行的小信号分析表明,其控制到输出的传递函数中出现了一个右半平面(RHP)零点,表现出非最小相位稳定性。这个 RHP 零点会限制转换器的频率响应和动态规格,因此输出电压响应迟缓。为了克服这些问题,本研究的目的是通过缓解 RHP 零点来分析、建模和设计一种新型隔离式正向单端初级电感转换器(IFSEPIC)。然后,得出其平均模型和控制到输出的传递函数。根据所获得的模型和 Routh-Hurwitz 准则,对所建议的 IFSEPIC 的组件进行了适当设计,从而使推导出的动态模型能够消除 RHP 零点:由于消除了 RHP 零点,该转换器可为实现快速动态特性和最小相位稳定性提供条件;与传统的隔离式转换器相比,使用所提出的拓扑结构可实现更大的增益;因此,有可能实现更小的工作占空比;对于传统的隔离式转换器,由于磁化电流较大,变压器铁芯饱和是一个主要问题。然而,对于拟议的 IFSEPIC,磁化电流的平均值变为零,从而避免了铁芯饱和,尤其是在高频率下;而且拟议转换器的输入电流是连续的,从而降低了输入电流纹波。为了验证设计方法和理论结论,介绍了实际实施情况。
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引用次数: 0
A pulsed bipolar current-mode power supply with high power factor in a single stage for dielectric barrier discharge application 用于介质阻挡层放电的单级高功率因数脉冲双极电流模式电源
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1108/cw-06-2023-0138
Xiongmin Tang, Zexin Zhou, Yongquan Chen, ZhiHong Lin, Miao Zhang, Xuecong Li

Purpose

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) is widely used in the treatment of skin disease, surface modification of material and other fields of electronics. The purpose of this paper is to design a high-performance power supply with a compact structure for excimer lamps in electronics application.

Design/methodology/approach

To design a high-performance power supply with a compact structure remains a challenge for excimer lamps in electronics application, a current-source type power supply in a single stage with power factor correction (PFC) is proposed. It consists of an excitation voltage generation unit and a PFC unit. By planning the modes of the excitation voltage generation unit, a bipolar pulse excitation voltage with a high rising and falling rate is generated. And a high power factor (PF) on the AC side is achieved by the interaction of a non-controlled rectifier and two inductors.

Findings

The experimental results show that not only a high-frequency and high-voltage bipolar pulse excitation voltage with a high average rising and falling rate (7.51GV/s) is generated, but also a high PF (0.992) and a low total harmonic distortion (5.54%) is obtained. Besides, the soft-switching of all power switches is realized. Compared with the sinusoidal excitation power supply and the current-source power supply, the proposed power supply in this paper can take advantage of the potential of excimer lamps.

Originality/value

A new high-performance power supply with a compact structure for DBD type excimer lamps is proposed. The proposed power supply can work stably in a wide range of frequencies, and the smooth regulation of the discharge power of the excimer lamp can be achieved by changing the switching frequency. The ideal excitation can be generated, and the soft switching can be realized. These features make this power supply a key player in the outstanding performance of the DBD excimer lamps application.

目的介质阻挡放电(DBD)被广泛应用于皮肤病治疗、材料表面改性和其他电子领域。设计/方法/途径在电子应用中,设计结构紧凑的高性能电源仍是一个挑战,本文提出了一种带功率因数校正(PFC)的单级电流源型电源。它由励磁电压发生单元和 PFC 单元组成。通过规划励磁电压发生单元的模式,可产生高上升和下降率的双极性脉冲励磁电压。实验结果表明,不仅产生了高频率、高电压、平均上升和下降率高(7.51GV/s)的双极脉冲励磁电压,还获得了高功率因数(0.992)和低总谐波失真(5.54%)。此外,还实现了所有功率开关的软切换。与正弦励磁电源和电流源电源相比,本文提出的电源可以充分利用准分子灯的潜力。本文提出的电源可在宽频率范围内稳定工作,并可通过改变开关频率实现对准分子灯放电功率的平滑调节。可以产生理想的激励,并实现软开关。这些特点使该电源成为 DBD 准分子灯应用中发挥出色性能的关键因素。
{"title":"A pulsed bipolar current-mode power supply with high power factor in a single stage for dielectric barrier discharge application","authors":"Xiongmin Tang, Zexin Zhou, Yongquan Chen, ZhiHong Lin, Miao Zhang, Xuecong Li","doi":"10.1108/cw-06-2023-0138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/cw-06-2023-0138","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) is widely used in the treatment of skin disease, surface modification of material and other fields of electronics. The purpose of this paper is to design a high-performance power supply with a compact structure for excimer lamps in electronics application.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>To design a high-performance power supply with a compact structure remains a challenge for excimer lamps in electronics application, a current-source type power supply in a single stage with power factor correction (PFC) is proposed. It consists of an excitation voltage generation unit and a PFC unit. By planning the modes of the excitation voltage generation unit, a bipolar pulse excitation voltage with a high rising and falling rate is generated. And a high power factor (PF) on the AC side is achieved by the interaction of a non-controlled rectifier and two inductors.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The experimental results show that not only a high-frequency and high-voltage bipolar pulse excitation voltage with a high average rising and falling rate (7.51GV/s) is generated, but also a high PF (0.992) and a low total harmonic distortion (5.54%) is obtained. Besides, the soft-switching of all power switches is realized. Compared with the sinusoidal excitation power supply and the current-source power supply, the proposed power supply in this paper can take advantage of the potential of excimer lamps.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>A new high-performance power supply with a compact structure for DBD type excimer lamps is proposed. The proposed power supply can work stably in a wide range of frequencies, and the smooth regulation of the discharge power of the excimer lamp can be achieved by changing the switching frequency. The ideal excitation can be generated, and the soft switching can be realized. These features make this power supply a key player in the outstanding performance of the DBD excimer lamps application.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":50693,"journal":{"name":"Circuit World","volume":"173 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139647441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An LLC resonant converter with wide output range fixed frequency PWM control for PEV charging applications 用于 PEV 充电应用的 LLC 谐振转换器,具有宽输出范围固定频率 PWM 控制功能
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1108/cw-06-2023-0137
Dangshu Wang, Menghu Chang, Licong Zhao, Yuxuan Yang, Zhimin Guan

Purpose

This study aims to regarding the application of traditional pulse frequency modulation control full-bridge LLC resonant converters in wide output voltage fields such as on-board chargers, there are issues with wide frequency adjustment ranges and low conversion efficiency.

Design/methodology/approach

To address these issues, this paper proposes a fixed-frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) control strategy for a full-bridge LLC resonant converter, which adjusts the gain by adjusting the duty cycle of the switches. In the full-bridge LLC converter, the two switches of the lower bridge arm are controlled by a fixed-frequency and fixed duty cycle, with their switching frequency equal to the resonant frequency, whereas the two switches of the upper bridge arm are controlled by a fixed-frequency PWM to adjust the output voltage. The operation modes of the converter are analyzed in detail, and a mathematical model of the converter is established. The gain characteristics of the converter under the fixed-frequency PWM control strategy are deeply analyzed, and the conditions for implementing zero-voltage switching (ZVS) soft switching in the converter are also analyzed in detail. The use of fixed-frequency PWM control simplifies the design of resonant parameters, and the fixed-frequency control is conducive to the design of magnetic components.

Findings

According to the fixed-frequency PWM control strategy proposed in this paper, the correctness of the control strategy is verified through simulation and the development and testing of a 500-W experimental prototype. Test results show that the primary side switches of the converter achieve ZVS and the secondary side rectifier diodes achieve zero-current switching, effectively reducing the switching losses of the converter. In addition, the control strategy reduces the reactive circulating current of the converter, and the peak efficiency of the experimental prototype can reach 95.2%.

Originality/value

The feasibility of the fixed-frequency PWM control strategy was verified through experiments, which has significant implications for improving the efficiency of the converter and simplifying the design of resonant parameters and magnetic components in wide output voltage fields such as on-board chargers.

设计/方法/途径为解决这些问题,本文提出了全桥 LLC 谐振转换器的固定频率脉宽调制 (PWM) 控制策略,该策略通过调整开关的占空比来调整增益。在全桥 LLC 转换器中,下桥臂的两个开关由固定频率和固定占空比控制,其开关频率等于谐振频率,而上桥臂的两个开关则由固定频率 PWM 控制,以调节输出电压。详细分析了转换器的工作模式,并建立了转换器的数学模型。深入分析了变流器在定频 PWM 控制策略下的增益特性,并详细分析了在变流器中实现零电压开关(ZVS)软开关的条件。根据本文提出的定频 PWM 控制策略,通过仿真和 500 瓦实验样机的开发和测试,验证了控制策略的正确性。测试结果表明,变流器的一次侧开关实现了 ZVS,二次侧整流二极管实现了零电流开关,有效降低了变流器的开关损耗。原创性/价值通过实验验证了固定频率 PWM 控制策略的可行性,这对于提高转换器的效率、简化宽输出电压场(如车载充电器)中谐振参数和磁性元件的设计具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Performance analysis of FEC based SR motor drive using fuzzy tuned PI controller 使用模糊调整 PI 控制器的基于 FEC 的 SR 电机驱动器性能分析
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1108/cw-08-2022-0240
Indira Damarla, Venmathi M., Krishnakumar V., Anbarasan P.

Purpose

In this paper, a new front end converter (FEC) topology has been proposed for the switched reluctance (SR) motor drive. This study aims to present the performance analysis of FEC-based SR motor drive using various types of control schemes like conventional proportional integral (PI) controller, fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and fuzzy-tuned proportional integral controller (Fuzzy-PI).

Design/methodology/approach

The proposed FEC-based SR motor drive with various control strategies is derived for the torque ripple minimization and speed control.

Findings

The steady state and the dynamic response of the FEC-based SR motor drive are analyzed using three different controllers under change in speed and loading conditions. The Fuzzy-PI-based control scheme improves the dynamic response of the system when compared with the FLC and the conventional PI controller.

Originality/value

The hardware prototype has been implemented for the FEC-based SR motor drive by using the Xilinx SPARTAN 6 FPGA processor. The experimental verification has been conducted and the results have been measured under steady state and dynamic conditions.

目的 本文针对开关磁阻(SR)电机驱动提出了一种新的前端转换器(FEC)拓扑结构。本研究旨在介绍基于 FEC 的 SR 电机驱动器的性能分析,该驱动器采用了各种类型的控制方案,如传统比例积分控制器 (PI)、模糊逻辑控制器 (FLC) 和模糊调整比例积分控制器 (Fuzzy-PI)。研究结果使用三种不同的控制器分析了基于 FEC 的 SR 电机驱动器在速度和负载变化条件下的稳态和动态响应。与 FLC 和传统 PI 控制器相比,基于模糊 PI 的控制方案改善了系统的动态响应。进行了实验验证,并在稳态和动态条件下测量了结果。
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引用次数: 0
Light-load performance optimization for LLC resonant converter LLC谐振变换器轻载性能优化
4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1108/cw-01-2023-0006
Xuliang Yao, Xiao Han, Yuefeng Liao, Jingfang Wang
Purpose This study aims to solve the problem that under light-load conditions, the output voltage regulation capability is lost due to the fact that the voltage gain of the LLC resonant converter does not decrease with the increase of the switching frequency. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the impedance model considering the parasitic parameters of the primary and secondary sides is calculated under light-load conditions, the limitations of the previous method are explained and a new circuit improvement is proposed. Findings In this paper, an improved circuit is proposed, and the impedance Bode plot is used to verify that the circuit can effectively improve the voltage gain problem under light-load conditions. Finally, the experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit through comparison with traditional solutions and circuits. Originality/value In this paper, the impedance model considering the parasitic parameters of the primary and secondary sides is calculated, the limitations of the previous method are explained and a new circuit improvement is proposed. When compared with the previous method, the proposed circuit improvement can suppress the voltage gain increase that occurs when the switching frequency increases to a certain level.
本研究旨在解决在轻负载条件下,LLC谐振变换器的电压增益不随开关频率的增加而降低而丧失输出稳压能力的问题。本文在轻载条件下计算了考虑一次侧和二次侧寄生参数的阻抗模型,说明了以往方法的局限性,并提出了一种新的电路改进方法。本文提出了一种改进电路,并利用阻抗波德图验证了该电路能有效改善轻负载条件下的电压增益问题。最后,通过与传统解决方案和电路的对比,验证了所提电路的有效性。本文计算了考虑一次侧和二次侧寄生参数的阻抗模型,说明了原有方法的局限性,并提出了一种新的电路改进方法。与之前的方法相比,所提出的电路改进可以抑制开关频率增加到一定水平时电压增益的增加。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of output characteristics of wireless power transfer system based on LCC/S-S hybrid compensation structure 基于LCC/S-S混合补偿结构的无线电力传输系统输出特性分析
4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1108/cw-09-2022-0260
Dangshu Wang, Xuan Deng, Zhimin Guan, Shulin Liu, Yaqiang Yang, Xinxia Wang
Purpose To simplify the circuit design and control complexity of the magnetic coupling resonant wireless charging system, the radio energy transmission constant current and constant voltage charging is realized. Design/methodology/approach The purpose of this study is to simplify the circuit design and control complexity of the magnetic coupling resonance wireless charging system, in order to achieve constant current and constant voltage charging for wireless energy transmission. First, the principle of LCC/S-S compensation structure is analyzed, and the equivalent mathematical model is established; then, the system characteristics under constant current and constant voltage mode are analyzed, and the design method of system parameters is given; finally, a simulation and experimental system is built to verify the correctness and feasibility of the theoretical analysis. Findings The results show that the proposed hybrid topology can achieve a constant current output of 2 A and a constant voltage output of 30 V under variable load conditions, and effectively suppress the current distortion problem under light load conditions. The waveform distortion rate of the inverter current is reduced from 33.97% to 10.45%. Originality/value By changing the high-order impedance characteristics of the compensation structure, the distortion of the current waveform under light load is suppressed, and the overall stability and efficiency of the system are improved.
目的为简化磁耦合谐振无线充电系统的电路设计和控制复杂性,实现无线能量传输恒流恒压充电。本研究的目的是简化磁耦合共振无线充电系统的电路设计和控制复杂性,以实现无线能量传输的恒流恒压充电。首先,分析了LCC/S-S补偿结构的原理,建立了等效数学模型;然后,分析了恒流和恒压模式下的系统特性,给出了系统参数的设计方法;最后,建立了仿真和实验系统,验证了理论分析的正确性和可行性。结果表明,所提出的混合拓扑可以在变负载条件下实现2 a的恒流输出和30 V的恒压输出,并有效抑制轻负载条件下的电流畸变问题。逆变器电流波形失真率由33.97%降低到10.45%。通过改变补偿结构的高阶阻抗特性,抑制了轻载下电流波形的畸变,提高了系统的整体稳定性和效率。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation on reliability of classical industrial motor drives using GoldSim Monte Carlo reliability workbench 基于GoldSim蒙特卡罗可靠性工作台的经典工业电机驱动可靠性研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/cw-10-2022-0278
Raghavendra Rao N.S., C. A.
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to propose an extended reliability method for an industrial motor drive by integrating the physics of failure (PoF).Design/methodology/approachIndustrial motor drive systems (IMDS) are currently expected to perform beyond the desired operating conditions to meet the demand. The PoF of the subsystem affects its reliability under such harsh operating circumstances. It is crucial to estimate reliability by integrating PoF, which helps in understanding its impact and to develop a fault-tolerant design, particularly in such an integrated drive system. An integrated PoF extended reliability method for industrial drive system is proposed to address this issue. In research, the numerical failure rate of each component of industrial drive is obtained first with the help of the MIL-HDBK-217 military handbook. Furthermore, the mathematically deduced proposed approach is modeled in the GoldSim Monte Carlo reliability workbench.FindingsFrom the results, for a 15% rise in integrated PoF, the reliability and availability of the entire IMDS dropped by 23%, resulting in an impact on mean time to failure (MTTF).Originality/valueThe integrated PoF of the motor and motor controller affects industrial drive reliability, which falls to 0.18 with the least MTTF (2.27 years); whose overall reliability of industrial drive drops to 0.06 if it is additionally integrated with communication protocol.
本研究的目的是整合故障物理(PoF),提出一种扩展的工业电机驱动可靠性方法。设计/方法/方法工业电机驱动系统(IMDS)目前有望超出预期的运行条件,以满足需求。在如此恶劣的运行环境下,子系统的PoF影响着子系统的可靠性。通过集成PoF来评估可靠性至关重要,这有助于理解其影响并开发容错设计,特别是在这样的集成驱动系统中。针对这一问题,提出了工业驱动系统集成PoF扩展可靠性方法。在研究中,首先借助MIL-HDBK-217军用手册获得了工业传动各部件的数值故障率。此外,在GoldSim蒙特卡罗可靠性工作台中对数学推导出的方法进行了建模。从结果来看,集成PoF每增加15%,整个IMDS的可靠性和可用性就会下降23%,导致平均无故障时间(MTTF)受到影响。原创性/价值电机和电机控制器的集成PoF影响工业驱动可靠性,其降至0.18,MTTF最小(2.27年);若再集成通信协议,其工业驱动器的整体可靠性降至0.06。
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Circuit World
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