The Emperor Has No Clothes: The Naked Truth About the Construct Validity of Traditional Methods of Gifted Identification

IF 1.7 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Roeper Review-A Journal on Gifted Education Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI:10.1080/02783193.2022.2115179
R. Sternberg
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

ABSTRACT The field of giftedness legitimates itself on the basis of correlations of gifted-identification measures with future success that do not mean what they often are taken to mean. When one views the inadequacies of these correlations, the field turns out to be much like the emperor who had no clothes. This essay reviews some of the assumptions upon which the legitimacy of much of the field, at least in practice, bases itself, and concludes that because many assumptions are inadequate, so are certain widespread practices of the field. In particular, the fact that measures used in gifted identification predict future success, as measured by conventional societally sanctioned indices of success, does not suggest that those measures actually are complete or even adequate for gifted identification. Society needs new directions for theory, research, and practice.
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皇帝没穿衣服:传统天赋鉴定方法建构有效性的赤裸裸真相
天赋领域基于天赋识别指标与未来成功的相关性而合法化,而这些相关性并不意味着它们通常意味着什么。当人们看到这些相关性的不足之处时,这个领域很像没有衣服的皇帝。本文回顾了该领域的许多合法性(至少在实践中)所基于的一些假设,并得出结论,由于许多假设是不充分的,该领域的某些广泛实践也是不充分的。特别是,用传统的社会认可的成功指数来衡量,天才识别中使用的衡量标准可以预测未来的成功,这并不意味着这些衡量标准实际上是完整的,甚至足以进行天才识别。社会需要新的理论、研究和实践方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
33
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