Income and price elasticity of residential electricity demand in Latin America and the Caribbean: a meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis

M. L. V. Marques, Daniel Uhr, J. Uhr
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Abstract

Purpose This paper aims to identify the income and price elasticities of demand for residential electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) and to verify their main determinants. Design/methodology/approach Meta-analysis and meta-regression methods were applied. After collecting and filtering journal articles, the authors obtained a sample composed of 76 studies covering 1979–2020. Findings The results show that the LAC's income elasticity is approximately 0.20 and 0.92 for the short and long term, respectively. The LAC's price elasticity is approximately −0.37 and −0.46 for the short and long term, respectively. Furthermore, the estimates are affected by the data structure, the estimation method used and the sampling period. Originality/value The authors close a gap in the literature by analyzing the price and income elasticities of demand through meta-analysis and meta-regression.
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拉丁美洲和加勒比地区居民电力需求的收入和价格弹性:荟萃分析和荟萃回归分析
本文旨在确定拉丁美洲和加勒比地区(LAC)居民用电需求的收入和价格弹性,并验证其主要决定因素。设计/方法学/方法采用元分析和元回归方法。在收集和筛选期刊文章后,作者获得了一个由1979-2020年期间的76项研究组成的样本。研究结果表明,LAC的短期和长期收入弹性分别约为0.20和0.92。LAC的价格弹性在短期和长期分别约为- 0.37和- 0.46。此外,估计还受到数据结构、使用的估计方法和采样周期的影响。原创性/价值作者通过荟萃分析和元回归分析需求的价格和收入弹性,填补了文献的空白。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
22.60%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Energy Sector Management aims to facilitate dissemination of research on issues relating to supply management (covering the entire supply chain of resource finding, extraction, production, treatment, conversion, transportation, distribution and retail supply), demand and usage management, waste management, customer and other stakeholder management, and solutions thereto. The journal covers all forms of energy (non-renewable and renewable), forms of supply (centralised or decentralised), ownership patterns (public or private, cooperative, joint, or any other), market structures (formal, informal, integrated, disintegrated, national, international, local, etc.) and degress of commoditisation (e.g. internationally traded, regionally traded, non-traded, etc.). The journal aims to cover a wide range of subjects relevant to the management of the energy sector, including but not limited to: Management of scarce resources (economic, financial, human and natural), projects, activities and concerns (e.g. regulatory, social and environmental aspects), technologies and knowledge Business strategy, policy and planning as well as decision support systems for energy sector management Business organisation, structure and environment, and changes thereto Globalisation and multi-cultural management Management of innovation, change and transition.
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