Can One Size Fit All: A Multi-group Analysis of Indian Corporates

IF 1.3 Q1 AREA STUDIES Millennial Asia Pub Date : 2022-02-06 DOI:10.1177/09763996211073949

Aruna Jha, Madhavi Kapoor, Nidhi

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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship among the various institutional pressures, corporate social responsibility, legitimacy, and reputation in the context of Indian corporates. It also provides an in-depth industry-wise analysis for the said relationship. BSE 500 listed companies form the population for this pan-India primary research. PLS-SEM is the statistical technique adopted to examine the relationship between research constructs. The overall industry analysis established a positive association between all six institutional pressures and CSR activities, but the comprehensive multigroup industrial analysis revealed that kind of institutional pressures that are important to corporates vary across industries. Multi-group analysis points out that—local communities, peers, and media are statistically significant for high as well as low impact industries. But government and NGOs are not statistically significant pressure groups for low impact industries. However, industry associations are not important as a pressure group for both high impact as well as low impact industries. Furthermore, legitimacy is seen to fully mediate the relationship between CSR and reputation for the national level survey.

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一刀切:印度企业的多群体分析

本研究旨在探讨在印度企业背景下，各种制度压力、企业社会责任、合法性和声誉之间的关系。它还为上述关系提供了深入的行业分析。BSE 500上市公司人口构成为本泛印度初步研究对象。PLS-SEM是用来检验研究构念之间关系的统计技术。整体行业分析表明，这六种制度压力与企业社会责任活动之间存在正相关关系，但综合多集团行业分析表明，对企业重要的制度压力类型因行业而异。多群体分析指出，本地社区、同行和媒体对高影响力行业和低影响力行业都具有统计显著性。但是政府和非政府组织在统计上并不是低影响行业的重要压力团体。然而，无论是对高影响行业还是对低影响行业来说，行业协会都不是一个重要的压力集团。此外，在国家层面的调查中，合法性被认为充分调解了企业社会责任与声誉之间的关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Millennial Asia AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Millennial Asia: An International Journal of Asian Studies is a multidisciplinary, refereed biannual journal of the Association of Asia Scholars (AAS)–an association of the alumni of the Asian Scholarship Foundation (ASF). It aims to encourage multifaceted, multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary research on Asia, in order to understand its fast changing context as a growth pole of global economy. By providing a forum for Asian scholars situated globally, it promotes dialogue between the global academic community, civil society and policy makers on Asian issues. The journal examines Asia on a regional and comparative basis, emphasizing patterns and tendencies that go beyond national borders and are globally relevant. Modern and contemporary Asia has witnessed dynamic transformations in cultures, societies, economies and political institutions, among others. It confronts issues of collective identity formation, ecological crisis, rapid economic change and resurgence of religion and communal identifies while embracing globalization. An analysis of past experiences can help produce a deeper understanding of contemporary change. In particular, the journal is interested in locating contemporary changes within a historical perspective, through the use of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approaches. This way, it hopes to promote comparative studies involving Asia’s various regions. The journal brings out both thematic and general issues and the thrust areas are: Asian integration, Asian economies, sociology, culture, politics, governance, security, development issues, arts and literature and any other such issue as the editorial board may deem fit. The core fields include development encompassing agriculture, industry, regional trade, social sectors like health and education and development policy across the region and in specific countries in a comparative perspective.