Intake of kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) extract as postpartum blues management

Desta Ayu Cahya Rosyida, Nina Nikmah, Khoiriyah Noviastuti
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Abstract

Background: Postpartum blues is common in postpartum Mother with more prone to crying, more anxious, often unstable and more emotional than usual. Zinc supplementation is one of the methods needed for postpartum blues conditions. Kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) extract has the highest zinc content. This study aimed to examine the effect of intake kidney bean extract (phaseolus vulgaris) as a zinc source as management mother with Postpartum Blues Methods: Quantitative study with an experimental study design (Quasi Experiment Design) with a Pre and Post-test Control Group Design. The instrument used to measure the mood of a mother after childbirth was EPDS (Edinburgh Post-Partum Depression Scale). The total sample was 68 mothers who experienced postpartum blues in Ngerandu Ponorogo primary health care. The Mann-Whitney was used to analyse and find out the difference in mood improvement before and after the intervention in the experimental group and the control group. Results: The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference in mood levels of mothers with postpartum blues before and after intervention (p value of 0.001 (<0.005). This result indicated that intake of kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) extract had an effect on the mood level of mothers with postpartum blue. Conclusion: Intake of kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) extract on the incidence of postpartum blues possibly improvement mood in the experimental group after the treatment for 1 month. Keywords: kidney bean (phaseolus vulgaris) extract, postpartum blues, postpartum mother   Abstrak Latar belakang: Postpartum blues umum terjadi pada ibu postpartum dengan tanda sering menangis, khawatir yang berlebihan, emosional yang tidak stabil. Suplementasi zinc merupakan salah satu metode yang dibutuhkan untuk kondisi postpartum blues. Ektrak kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris) memiliki sumber nutrisi zinc yang tinggi, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek konsumsi ekstrak kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris) sebagai sumber zinc sebagai manajemen ibu dengan postpartum blues Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan design Quasi Experiment pre dan post control grup. Instrumen pengukur mood ibu setelah melahirkan adalah EPDS (Edinburgh Post-Partum Depression Scale). Total Sampel 68 ibu yang mengalami postpartum blues di Puskesmas Ngerandu Ponorogo. Analisis statistik menggunakan Mann-Whitney untuk menemukan perbedaan perubahan mood ibu postpartum blues sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi pada grup intervensi dan kontrol. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan tingkat mood ibu dengan postpartum blues sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi (p : 0,001 (<0,005). Hasil mengindikasikan bahwa konsumsi ekstrak kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris) memiliki efek pada tingkat mood ibu yang sedang mengalami postpartum blues. Kesimpulan: Konsumsi ekstrak kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris) pada ibu postpartum blues memungkinkan untuk perubahan mood pada grup intervensi setelah diberikan treatment selama 1 bulan. Kata kunci: ekstrak kacang merah (phaseolus vulgaris), postpartum blues, ibu postpartum  
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服用芸豆提取物治疗产后忧郁
背景:产后忧郁在产后母亲中很常见,她们比平时更容易哭泣、更焦虑、更不稳定、更情绪化。补锌是产后忧郁所需的方法之一。芸豆提取物的锌含量最高。本研究旨在检验摄入芸豆提取物作为锌源作为产后忧郁管理母亲的效果。方法:实验研究设计的定量研究(准实验设计)和试验前后对照组设计。用于测量母亲产后情绪的仪器是EPDS(爱丁堡产后抑郁量表)。总样本为68名在Ngerandu Ponorogo初级卫生保健中心经历产后忧郁的母亲。采用Mann-Whitney量表分析实验组和对照组干预前后情绪改善的差异。结果:干预前后产后忧郁母亲情绪水平差异有统计学意义(p值0.001(<0.005),说明芸豆提取物的摄入对产后忧郁母亲的情绪水平有影响。结论:实验组服用芸豆提取物对产后忧郁的发生率可能改善治疗1个月后的情绪。关键词:芸豆提取物;产后忧郁;产后母亲补锌是产后忧郁所需的方法之一。红豆提取物具有较高的锌营养来源,本研究的目的是检验红豆提取物作为锌来源对产后忧郁母亲的管理效果。方法:采用设计准实验前后对照组进行定量研究。测量母亲产后情绪的仪器是爱丁堡产后抑郁量表。Ponorogo Ngerandu中心的68名产后忧郁母亲的总样本。采用Mann-Whitney统计分析法,发现干预组和对照组干预前后母亲产后忧郁情绪的差异。结果:结果显示,干预前后产后忧郁母亲的情绪水平有显著差异(p:0.001(<0.005)。结果表明,食用红豆提取物对产后忧郁母亲的情绪水平有影响。结论:产后忧郁母亲食用红豆提取物可使干预组在治疗1个月后情绪发生变化。关键词:寻常相,产后忧郁,产后妈妈
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