Adaptation to the Spanish university context and psychometric properties of the MSLQ: Contributions to the measurement and analysis of gender differences of self-regulated learning

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY Anales De Psicologia Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI:10.6018/analesps.444851
Olga Cardeñoso Ramírez, Nerea Larruzea-Urkixo, Paola Bully Garay
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A challenge in advancing research into self-regulated learning in general, and gender differences in particular, is related to the measurement of various components and self-regulatory processes of it. Therefore, this study aims to adapt into Spanish and analyzes 1) the internal structure, reliability, and gender invariance of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) and 2) the differences between males and females in the MSLQ dimensions and subdimensions. Participants consisted of 428 university students (73.7% women). Results showed that this adaptation is shorter than the original and has better metric properties than other versions. Also, invariance analysis showed that for men and women, the instrument possesses a common structure and loads (metric invariance) that guarantees valid score comparisons by gender. Moderate to high differences were found in women’s favor in the value given to homework, different learning strategies, and anxiety before examinations. This study responds to the need for a culturally adapted, valid, and reliable instrument in Spain and delves into gender differences in self-regulated learning, a key building block to successfully develop academic training at the present times. Una dificultad para el avance en la investigación del aprendizaje autorregulado en general, y las diferencias de género en particular, está relacionada con la medida de los diferentes componentes y procesos autorregulatorios. Por ello, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo adaptar y analizar 1) la estructura interna, fiabilidad e invarianza en función del género del Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) en español y 2) las diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en las dimensiones y subdimensiones del MSLQ. Han participado 428 estudiantes universitarios (73,7% mujeres). Los resultados han evidenciado que esta adaptación es más breve que la versión original y presenta mejores propiedades métricas que otras versiones. La herramienta posee una estructura y pesos factoriales comunes (invariancia métrica)  para varones y mujeres que garantiza la validez de las comparaciones por género. Se han hallado diferencias de moderadas a altas a favor de las mujeres en el valor concedido a la tarea, distintas estrategias de aprendizaje y ansiedad ante los exámenes. Este estudio da respuesta a la necesidad de contar en España con un instrumento adaptado culturalmente a nuestro contexto, válido y fiable y ahonda en las diferencias de género en el aprendizaje autorregulado, constructo clave para desarrollar con éxito la formación académica en la actualidad.
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适应西班牙大学环境和MSLQ的心理测量特性:对测量和分析自我调节学习的性别差异的贡献
推进自我调节学习研究的一个挑战,特别是性别差异,是对自我调节学习的各种组成部分和自我调节过程的测量。因此,本研究旨在适应西班牙语,分析1)学习动机策略问卷(MSLQ)的内部结构、信度和性别不变性;2)MSLQ维度和子维度在男性和女性之间的差异。参与者包括428名大学生(73.7%为女性)。结果表明,这种自适应比原版本短,具有较好的度量性能。此外,不变性分析表明,对于男性和女性,该工具具有共同的结构和负载(度量不变性),保证了有效的性别分数比较。女性对家庭作业的重视程度、不同的学习策略和考试前的焦虑程度存在中等到高度的差异。本研究回应了西班牙对一种文化适应、有效和可靠的工具的需求,并深入研究了自我调节学习中的性别差异,这是当前成功发展学术培训的关键组成部分。在一般情况下,由于在一般情况下的不同,由于在一般情况下的不同,由于在一般情况下的不同,由于在自动管制过程中的不同组成部分,评估了与媒介之间的关系。Por ello等提出了一种基于自适应分析的研究方法:1) 学习动机策略问卷(MSLQ)的内部结构、稳定性和不变性(español); 2) 学习动机策略问卷(MSLQ)的各维度与子维度之间的差异。汉族大学生428人(73.3%)。本研究的结果是通过证据证明了这一点adaptación es más简要说明了这一点versión原始的和现在的研究结果证明了这一点。通过比较工厂公社的结构(不变性),通过比较工厂公社的结构(不变性),通过比较工厂公社的结构(不变性),通过比较工厂公社的结构(不变性)。他们认为现代社会的不同之处在于现代社会的不同之处在于现代社会的不同之处在于现代社会的不同之处在于现代社会的不同之处在于现代社会的不同之处。埃斯特工厂化da respuesta la necesidad de contar在西班牙反对联合国instrumento adaptado culturalmente一个都contexto, valido可靠y ahonda在拉斯维加斯diferencias de genero en el aprendizaje autorregulado, constructo劈开对位desarrollar con exito la formacion academica en la actualidad。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Anales De Psicologia
Anales De Psicologia 医学-心理学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
57
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Anales de Psicologia / Annals of Psychology is a multidisciplinary journal of the various thematic areas of scientific psychology. It publishes original research articles and theoretical review in any of its basic, applied and methodological areas included within psychology. Publishing, financing, marketing and distribution corresponds Editum: Editions of the University of Murcia (Spain). The organizational guidelines and editorial policies come from the Editorial Team (elected for four years by the Areas and / or Departments of Psychology at the University of Murcia) and the Editorial Board, composed of scholars and experts from different universities and institutions national and international. It is published in print (ISSN: 0212-9728) since 1984 and in Internet publishing (web) (ISSN: 1695-2294) since 2000. Available online full text in pdf from the vol. 1 1984. Anales de Psicologia / Annals of Psychology maintains a system of exchange with other journals and publications of psychology in the world. Through an free exchange agreement with their respective publishers or entities responsible for editing, these journals and publications are received at the University of Murcia (Biblioteca "Luis Vives", near the Faculty of Psychology) and in return, our journal is sent to libraries and educational and research institutions such centers responsible for editing.
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