INFLUENCE OF TEAM PRESSING ON MATCH PERFORMANCE IN HIGHEST-LEVEL SOCCER; PRELIMINARY REPORT

IF 0.2 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Kinesiologia Slovenica Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI:10.52165/kinsi.29.1.138-148
Tonći Modrić, Goran Gabrilo, D. Sekulić
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Abstract

Considering lack of studies which investigated pressing behaviour in soccer, this study aimed to preliminary examine the influence of successful team pressing on team running performance (TRP) and team technical-tactical performance (TTP). All data were obtained from UEFA Champions League (UCL) matches (n=20) using optical system InStat Fitness. The TRP variables included total distance covered, low-intensity running (<4 m/s), running (4–5.5 m/s), high speed running (5.5–7 m/s) and sprinting (>7 m/s). The TTP variables included total actions shots on target, passes, key passes, crosses, dribbles, final third entries and penalty area entries. Results from linear mixed model indicated that (i) TRP was similar irrespective to number of successful pressings (t=-0.13 to 0.67, all p>0.05, all trivial to small effects sizes), (ii) TTP tend to increase when higher rate of successful team pressings was utilized (t=2.33 to 5.18, all p<0.05, all large effects sizes). These results show significant influence of team pressing on TTP and no influence of team pressing on TRP, suggesting that cooperative and well-organised interaction between players is more important factor of team pressing than pure physical performance. This study may help soccer coaches to better understand physical and technical-tactical profiles of teams that utilize pressing style of play.
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团队施压对高水平足球比赛成绩的影响;初步报告
考虑到缺乏对足球比赛中施压行为的研究,本研究旨在初步考察成功的团队施压对团队跑动表现(TRP)和团队技战术表现(TTP)的影响。所有数据都是使用光学系统InStat Fitness从欧洲冠军联赛(UCL)比赛(n=20)中获得的。TRP变量包括全程、低强度跑步(7m/s)。TTP变量包括对目标的总动作投篮、传球、关键传球、传中、运球、最后三分球和禁区得分。线性混合模型的结果表明,(i)TRP与成功按压的次数无关(t=-0.13至0.67,均p>0.05,均为小到小效应大小),(ii)当团队按压成功率较高时,TTP倾向于增加(t=2.33至5.18,均p<0.05,均为大效应大小)。这些结果表明,团队施压对TTP有显著影响,而团队施压对TRP没有影响,这表明球员之间的合作和组织良好的互动比纯粹的身体表现更重要。这项研究可能有助于足球教练更好地了解采用压迫式打法的球队的身体和技术战术特征。
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Kinesiologia Slovenica
Kinesiologia Slovenica SPORT SCIENCES-
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