ANALYSIS OF CASUAL CONVERSATION IN SPONTANEITY, INTERACTIVITY, INTERPERSONALLY AND COHERENCE FEATURES

Nur Ekaningsih
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study was carried out to respectively illustrate the casual conversation features in terms of spontaneity, interactivity, interpersonally, and coherence. The casual conversation analyzed was a conversation of two non-native English speakers who are an English teacher and a student at a convenient situation. The conversation lasted for eighteen minutes was transcribed. Results showed that S1 dominantly used features of spontaneity on the field of repetition, incomplete utterances, and chunks. On the features of interactivity, S2 is more cooperative than S1. In addition, on the feature of interpersonally, both speakers seemed to appeal more agreement. Thus, in terms of coherence, both speakers can run the conversation smoothly. The two speakers were still making conversation in line with the topic although they changed the topic three times.
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分析随意会话的自发性、互动性、人际性和连贯性特征
本研究分别从自发性、互动性、人际性和连贯性四个方面阐述了休闲会话的特征。分析的随意对话是英语教师和学生两个非英语母语者在方便的情况下进行的对话。谈话持续了18分钟。结果表明,S1在重复、不完整话语和语块等方面以自发性特征为主。在互动性特征上,S2比S1更具合作性。此外,在人际关系方面,两位发言者似乎都更加一致。因此,就连贯而言,说话双方都能顺利地进行对话。这两位演讲者虽然换了三次话题,但仍然在进行符合主题的对话。
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