Territorial Infrastructure: Drafting of a Calculation Evaluation Method

E. Negas, Rui Seco
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Abstract

This study proposes a method for calculating the level of urban infrastructure and basic urban services on a given territory. It aims to contribute to a more accurate knowledge of the territory and the city, through the creation of an assessment tool for the urban condition, with the goal of overcoming imprecision hindering urban planning and management. Urban infrastructure is here understood in a broad sense, integrating usual urban attributes —roads, pavements, electricity, water supply, sanitation, etc.—but also a set of urban services and equipment traditionally provided by city and urban environment—administration, representation, culture, health, education and security, among others—and also other conditions diagnosed as significant for the current evolutionary trend of extended urbanity, such as mobility—integrating roadways, public transport networks, soft mobility devices and infrastructures —and access to and integration in communication and information networks —voice and data communication, fix and mobile. The development of this calculation method takes into account different relative weights for this set of conditions in order to obtain a balanced assessment of the level of infrastructure. In the future, the next stage will consist of testing in the field in order to fine tune and validate its usability in different scenarios. Keywords: urban condition, territory, infrastructure, measuring systems, calculation
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国土基础设施:计算评估方法的起草
本研究提出了一种计算特定地区城市基础设施和基本城市服务水平的方法。它的目的是通过创建城市状况评估工具,以克服阻碍城市规划和管理的不精确,从而有助于更准确地了解领土和城市。在这里,城市基础设施被理解为广义的城市基础设施,包括道路、人行道、电力、供水、卫生设施等通常的城市属性,但也包括一套传统上由城市和城市环境管理、代表、文化、健康、教育和安全等提供的城市服务和设备,以及其他被诊断为对当前扩展城市化进化趋势具有重要意义的条件,如交通一体化道路,公共交通网络、软移动设备和基础设施以及接入和集成通信和信息网络——语音和数据通信、固定和移动。该计算方法的发展考虑了这组条件的不同相对权重,以获得对基础设施水平的平衡评估。在未来,下一阶段将包括现场测试,以微调和验证其在不同场景中的可用性。关键词:城市状况,地域,基础设施,测量系统,计算
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