VRE Integrating in PIAT grid with aFRR using PSS, MPPT, and PSO-based Techniques: A Case Study Kabertene

Q3 Engineering EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI:10.4108/ew.3378
A. Tadjeddine, Mohammed Sofiane Bendelhoum, R. I. Bendjillali, H. Hamiani, S. Djelaila
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Abstract

The Fluctuations in demand and weather conditions have a significant impact on the frequency and the voltage of Algeria's isolated PIAT power grid. To maintain stability and reliable power supply, it is crucial to keep these quantities close to their expected levels. An automatic (FRR) is employed to regulate real-time frequency deviations caused by integrating variable renewable energy (VRE), specifically wind and solar power in the Kabertene region. In order to mitigate wind power fluctuations, a power system stabilizer is implemented, which helps dampen oscillations. The use of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques optimizes the extraction of power from solar panels under varying conditions. For efficient scheduling and dispatch of VRE generation, particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based algorithms are used. These algorithms ensure optimal utilization of renewable energy sources by considering their intermittent nature. This study proves the effectiveness of these techniques in enhancing grid stability, reducing frequency deviations, and improving VRE integration. Valuable insights are provided on their practical implementation, playing a crucial role in transitioning to a cleaner and more sustainable energy system.
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使用PSS、MPPT和基于pso的技术将VRE与aFRR集成在PIAT网格中:一个案例研究
需求和天气条件的波动对阿尔及利亚孤立的PIAT电网的频率和电压产生重大影响。为了保持稳定和可靠的电力供应,保持这些数量接近预期水平是至关重要的。在Kabertene地区,采用自动(FRR)调节因整合可变可再生能源(VRE),特别是风能和太阳能而导致的实时频率偏差。为了减轻风力发电的波动,在电力系统中引入了稳定器,有助于抑制风力发电的振荡。最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术的使用优化了太阳能电池板在不同条件下的电力提取。为了实现VRE发电的高效调度,采用了基于粒子群优化(PSO)算法。这些算法通过考虑可再生能源的间歇性,确保了可再生能源的最佳利用。本研究证明了这些技术在增强电网稳定性、减少频率偏差和提高VRE集成方面的有效性。对其实际实施提供了宝贵的见解,在向更清洁和更可持续的能源系统过渡中发挥了关键作用。
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来源期刊
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: With ICT pervading everyday objects and infrastructures, the ‘Future Internet’ is envisioned to undergo a radical transformation from how we know it today (a mere communication highway) into a vast hybrid network seamlessly integrating knowledge, people and machines into techno-social ecosystems whose behaviour transcends the boundaries of today’s engineering science. As the internet of things continues to grow, billions and trillions of data bytes need to be moved, stored and shared. The energy thus consumed and the climate impact of data centers are increasing dramatically, thereby becoming significant contributors to global warming and climate change. As reported recently, the combined electricity consumption of the world’s data centers has already exceeded that of some of the world''s top ten economies. In the ensuing process of integrating traditional and renewable energy, monitoring and managing various energy sources, and processing and transferring technological information through various channels, IT will undoubtedly play an ever-increasing and central role. Several technologies are currently racing to production to meet this challenge, from ‘smart dust’ to hybrid networks capable of controlling the emergence of dependable and reliable green and energy-efficient ecosystems – which we generically term the ‘energy web’ – calling for major paradigm shifts highly disruptive of the ways the energy sector functions today. The EAI Transactions on Energy Web are positioned at the forefront of these efforts and provide a forum for the most forward-looking, state-of-the-art research bringing together the cross section of IT and Energy communities. The journal will publish original works reporting on prominent advances that challenge traditional thinking.
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