A Philological Study of the Reflexive-Possessive Use of Personal Pronouns in the Fourth Gospel

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION Novum Testamentum Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI:10.1163/15685365-bja10003
Thomas Tops
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Abstract

This study provides a philological analysis of all the occurrences of personal pronouns with reflexive-possessive meaning in the Gospel of John. Here, the author argues that the Gospel highly conforms to the rule of Classical Greek that the deictic force of the article suffices to identify the possessor when it is clear in the literary context who the possessor is. This high conformity enables the author to specify in which cases personal pronouns are strictly necessary to indicate the possessor and where they are redundant. Exegetical case studies (e.g., John 6:52) illustrate the implications of this study for the interpretation of the Gospel.
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第四福音中人称代词的自反占有使用的语言学研究
本研究对《约翰福音》中所有具有反身所有格意义的人称代词的出现进行了文献学分析。在这里,作者认为,福音书高度符合古典希腊语的规则,即当在文学语境中明确占有者是谁时,文章的指示力足以识别占有者。这种高度一致性使作者能够指定在哪些情况下,人称代词是指代占有者的严格必要条件,以及它们在哪里是多余的。训诫个案研究(例如,约翰福音6:52)说明了这项研究对福音解释的启示。
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来源期刊
Novum Testamentum
Novum Testamentum RELIGION-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Novum Testamentum is a leading international journal devoted to the study of the New Testament and related subjects. This includes text-critical, philological, and exegetical studies, and investigations which seek to situate early Christian texts (both canonical and non-canonical) and theology in the broader context of Jewish and Graeco-Roman history, culture, religion, and literature. ● For 50 years an unrivalled resource for the subject. ● Articles in English, French and German. ● Extensive Book Review section in each volume, introducing the reader to a large section of related titles.
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