Understanding the negotiation and performance effects of idiosyncratic deals: Test of a moderated mediation model

IF 4.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Human Relations Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI:10.1177/00187267231161196
S. Aryee, Li‐Yun Sun, Hsin-Hua Hsiung
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Abstract

Despite the prevalence of idiosyncratic deals (i-deals) as an adaptive strategy for the effective management of an increasingly diverse workforce, the drivers of these customized work arrangements and why they enhance mutuality in the employment relationship are not well understood. Drawing on an integration of social cognitive theory and resource-based perspective, we address these interrelated questions by proposing and examining a moderated mediation model of antecedents and outcomes of task and career i-deals. Multi-source and multi-wave data obtained from supervisors and employees in service and manufacturing organizations were used to test our hypothesized relationships. Results of multilevel path analysis reveal that both employee approach motive and supervisor political skill relate to i-deals. Furthermore, high-commitment HR system moderates the relationship between supervisor political skill (but not employee approach motive) and i-deals such that this relationship is stronger when high-commitment HR system is high but not low. Additionally, i-deals relate to service creativity but indirectly through personal skill development suggesting a potential human capital (relative to the predominantly motivational) explanation of the performance implications of i-deals. We discuss the implications of these findings for understanding and enhancing the effectiveness of negotiating and implementing i-deals.
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理解特殊交易的谈判和绩效影响:适度中介模型的测试
尽管特殊协议(i-deal)作为一种有效管理日益多样化的劳动力的适应性策略很普遍,但这些定制工作安排的驱动因素以及它们为什么能增强雇佣关系中的相互性,却没有得到很好的理解。通过整合社会认知理论和资源基础视角,我们提出并检验了任务和职业i-deal的前因和结果的中介模型,从而解决了这些相互关联的问题。从服务和制造组织的主管和员工那里获得的多源和多波数据被用来检验我们假设的关系。多层次路径分析结果表明,员工接近动机和主管政治技巧都与i-deal有关。此外,高承诺人力资源系统调节了主管政治技巧(而不是员工接近动机)与i-deals之间的关系,当高承诺人力资源系统高而不低时,这种关系更强。此外,i-deal与服务创造力有关,但间接通过个人技能发展,这表明潜在的人力资本(相对于主要的动机)解释了i-deal对绩效的影响。我们讨论了这些发现对理解和提高谈判和实施贸易协定的有效性的影响。
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来源期刊
Human Relations
Human Relations Multiple-
CiteScore
12.60
自引率
7.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: Human Relations is an international peer reviewed journal, which publishes the highest quality original research to advance our understanding of social relationships at and around work through theoretical development and empirical investigation. Scope Human Relations seeks high quality research papers that extend our knowledge of social relationships at work and organizational forms, practices and processes that affect the nature, structure and conditions of work and work organizations. Human Relations welcomes manuscripts that seek to cross disciplinary boundaries in order to develop new perspectives and insights into social relationships and relationships between people and organizations. Human Relations encourages strong empirical contributions that develop and extend theory as well as more conceptual papers that integrate, critique and expand existing theory. Human Relations welcomes critical reviews and essays: - Critical reviews advance a field through new theory, new methods, a novel synthesis of extant evidence, or a combination of two or three of these elements. Reviews that identify new research questions and that make links between management and organizations and the wider social sciences are particularly welcome. Surveys or overviews of a field are unlikely to meet these criteria. - Critical essays address contemporary scholarly issues and debates within the journal''s scope. They are more controversial than conventional papers or reviews, and can be shorter. They argue a point of view, but must meet standards of academic rigour. Anyone with an idea for a critical essay is particularly encouraged to discuss it at an early stage with the Editor-in-Chief. Human Relations encourages research that relates social theory to social practice and translates knowledge about human relations into prospects for social action and policy-making that aims to improve working lives.
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