{"title":"Research progress on infantile spasm","authors":"He Zhao, Qiong Wu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4912.2020.03.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Infant spasm is the highest incidence of infantile epilepsy syndrome, the incidence is 0.16/1 000-0.42/1 000, the proportion of male and female children is 6/4.Infantile spasms starts in early childhood, and is hidden, the symptoms of infantile spasms need to be distinguished from other diseases.In the presence of isolated or series of abnormal movements with or without developmental retardation orregression, timely EEG is necessary.And according to the EEG, doctors could give the corresponding drugs to the children as soon as possible to improve the prognosis.Through the correlative literature in recent 10 years, we summarized the causes, the clinical characteristics and the iconography of isnfantile spasms. \n \n \nKey words: \nInfantile spasm; Head MRI; Electroencephalogram; Antiepileptic therapy","PeriodicalId":68901,"journal":{"name":"中国小儿急救医学","volume":"27 1","pages":"222-224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国小儿急救医学","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4912.2020.03.012","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Infant spasm is the highest incidence of infantile epilepsy syndrome, the incidence is 0.16/1 000-0.42/1 000, the proportion of male and female children is 6/4.Infantile spasms starts in early childhood, and is hidden, the symptoms of infantile spasms need to be distinguished from other diseases.In the presence of isolated or series of abnormal movements with or without developmental retardation orregression, timely EEG is necessary.And according to the EEG, doctors could give the corresponding drugs to the children as soon as possible to improve the prognosis.Through the correlative literature in recent 10 years, we summarized the causes, the clinical characteristics and the iconography of isnfantile spasms.
Key words:
Infantile spasm; Head MRI; Electroencephalogram; Antiepileptic therapy
期刊介绍：
Chinese Journal of Neurology was established in 1955, the predecessor of which is Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry has been indexed by MEDLINE until 1996, when it was divided into two journals, Chinese Journal of Neurology, and Chinese Journal of Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology is now indexed by EM, SCOPUS, AJ, WPRIM, CNKI, Wanfang Data, CSCD, etc. The impact factor of the journal is 2.755 in 2017, ranking the first among all neurological and psychological journals in China and among all the 142 medical journals published by the Chinese Medical Association. The journal is available both in print and online.
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