The Phytochemicals of Linum usitatissimum Seed Essential Oil Extracted by Hydrodistillation Induced Apoptosis and Suppressed Cell Migration in A549 Lung Cancer Cells
Amal Dhivahar S, Berlin Grace V M, David Wilson D, S. S.
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT Flaxseed essential oil extracted by hydrodistillation was analyzed for its anticancer effects on A549 lung cancer cells. Phytochemicals were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The cytotoxicity effect was analyzed using Trypan blue, MTT, Clonogenic, DNA fragmentation, and wound scratch assays. Seventeen compounds with anticancer potency were identified. The cytotoxicity increased with increasing concentrations and inhibited migration of the cancer cells. Smeared DNA in gel and increased OD values compared to intact control DNA were also possible because of the phytochemicals in the essential oils.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants is an essential reference filled with recent research and other valuable information associated with herbs, spices, and medicinal plants. The Journal serves as a focus point through which investigators and others may publish material of importance to the production, marketing, and utilization of these plants and associated extracts. The journal covers the following topics: growth, development, horticulture, ecology, physiology, genetics, chemistry, and economics. Original articles, review articles, and book reviews provide information of interest to an international audience of researchers, teachers, technicians, and managers involved with production and/or marketing of herbs, spices, and medicinal plants. Managers of food companies, food processing facilities, medical research laboratories, government agencies, and others interested in new chemicals, food additives, international trade, patents, and other items can easily review new findings. The Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants is a forum in which recent research and other information associated with herbs, spices, and medicinal plants is shared. The Journal represents a centralized database accessible by investigators within the international community that work with or have an interest in herbs, spices, and medicinal plants.
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