Distributional effects of foreign versus domestic investment: Evidence from post-communist EU member states

IF 0.9 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Panoeconomicus Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI:10.2298/PAN2102187J
Kosta Josifidis, Novica Supic, S. Bodor
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The paper provides insight into the relationship between foreign and domestic investment, and its effect on income distribution in the post-communist EU member states. The analysis is conducted using the general method of moment (GMM) estimator on panel data of the 10 Central and Eastern European (CEE) new member states from 1993-2017. The results reveal that a greater level of foreign direct investments (FDI) contributed to eliminating the negative effects of domestic investment on income distribution, particularly mass layoffs and the transfer of wealth into the hands of a small economic and political elite. It leads to the conclusion that FDI has played a significant role in reducing income inequality and rebuilding the middle class in the post-communist EU member states.
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外国投资与国内投资的分配效应:来自后共产主义欧盟成员国的证据
本文深入探讨了后共产主义欧盟成员国的国内外投资关系及其对收入分配的影响。该分析使用矩量估计的通用方法对1993-2017年10个中欧和东欧新成员国的面板数据进行。结果表明,外国直接投资水平的提高有助于消除国内投资对收入分配的负面影响,特别是大规模裁员和财富转移到少数经济和政治精英手中。结果表明,外国直接投资在后共产主义欧盟成员国减少收入不平等和重建中产阶级方面发挥了重要作用。
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来源期刊
Panoeconomicus
Panoeconomicus ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
40 weeks
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