First Report of Gangamopteris rajaensis from Rajmahal Gondwana Basin, Jharkhand, India

IF 0.4 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Turkiye Jeoloji Bulteni-Geological Bulletin of Turkey Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI:10.25288/tjb.854704
Raj Kumar Priya, Arun Joshi
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Abstract

* Correspondence / Yazışma:rajkumarpriya16@gmail.com Abstract: The present study deals with the systematic description of macro and miofloral analysis of Gangamopteris rajaensis and Glossopteris indica from the carbonaceous shale-coal bearing sequences of the Rajmahal Open Cast Mine, Rajmahal Basin, Jharkhand, India. The floral diversity, age correlation, and the paleoenvironment of the Barakar Formation were well described. Morphological analysis revealed the reticulate venation pattern, anastomosing of veins, and the absence of the midrib in Gangamopteris rajaensis. The recovered megafloral assemblages of Gangamopteris rajaensis and Glossopteris indica suggest a late early Permian (Artiskian-Kungurian) age for the Barakar strata of Rajmahal coal mine and the prevalence of a moderately warm climate during their deposition. Earlier the species was reported from the Barakar Formation of Damodar and Mahanadi Gondwana basins in India. However, this is the first detailed systematic investigation of this species from the Rajmahal Gondwana Basin, Jharkhand, India.
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印度贾坎德邦Rajmahal Gondwana盆地Gangamopteris rajaensis首次报告
*通信/Yazışma:rajkumarpriya16@gmail.com摘要:本研究系统地描述了印度贾坎德邦Rajmahal盆地Rajmahal露天矿碳质页岩含煤序列中Rajamopteris rajansis和Glossopteris indica的宏观和中花分析。对Barakar组的植物多样性、年龄相关性和古环境进行了详细的描述。形态分析显示,王氏刚毛蕨具有网状脉序、静脉吻合、中脉缺失等特征。Rajmahal煤矿Barakar地层的Gangamopteris rajaensis和Glossopteris indica的巨型植物组合表明,它们的沉积时代为早二叠世晚期(Artiskian Kungurian),并且在沉积过程中普遍存在中等温暖的气候。早些时候,据报道,该物种来自印度Damodar和Mahanadi Gondwana盆地的Barakar组。然而,这是印度贾坎德邦Rajmahal Gondwana盆地首次对该物种进行详细的系统调查。
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