Symmetry in the Asymmetric Universe: Remarks on Kayne (2022)

Q3 Arts and Humanities Studies in Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2478/scl-2023-0002
W. Liao
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Abstract

Abstract Kayne (2022) has proposed that the asymmetry of syntax be built into the fundamental operation of Merge itself. This squib reviews some of his proposals and supporting evidence. Departing from Kayne, this squib hypothesized that the asymmetric patterns mainly lie in the functional domain of syntax, and the lexical domain may remain symmetric either within a language or cross-linguistically. The Functional Asymmetry Hypothesis (FAH) is supported by the global symmetry of the VO/OV word order, the commutative conjunction structures in the lexical domain, and the free ordering of event-internal adverbs. If the observation is on the right track, it suggests that the asymmetry of syntax, while empirically robust, cannot be entirely reduced to the operation Merge.
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不对称宇宙中的对称:凯恩评论(2022)
摘要Kayne(2022)提出,将语法的不对称性纳入Merge本身的基本操作中。这个哑炮回顾了他的一些建议和支持性证据。与Kayne不同的是,这篇哑炮假设不对称模式主要存在于语法的功能域,词汇域可能在一种语言中或跨语言中保持对称。VO/OV语序的全局对称性、词汇域中的交换连词结构以及事件内部副词的自由排序支持了功能不对称假说。如果观察结果是正确的,这表明语法的不对称性虽然在经验上是稳健的,但不能完全归结为Merge操作。
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来源期刊
Studies in Chinese Linguistics
Studies in Chinese Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
46 weeks
期刊介绍: STUDIES IN CHINESE LINGUISTICS is an international academic journal devoted to comparative study of Chinese language and linguistics and a platform for research of comparative linguistics and dialectal grammar under a comparative approach. We especially welcome synchronic or diachronic comparative works on any aspects of the syntax, semantics, and morphology among Chinese dialects or between a Chinese language/dialect and any languages that contribute to theoretical linguistics or have significant theoretical implications. The journal does not have article processing charges (APCs) nor article submission charges.
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