Improved Box Embeddings for Fine-Grained Entity Typing

IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS IEEE Transactions on Big Data Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.1109/TBDATA.2023.3310239
Yixiu Qin;Yizhao Wang;Jiawei Li;Shun Mao;He Wang;Yuncheng Jiang
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Abstract

Different from traditional vector-based fine-grained entity typing methods, the box-based method is more effective in capturing the complex relationships between entity mentions and entity types. The box-based fine-grained entity typing method projects entity types and entity mentions into high-dimensional box space, where entity types and entity mentions are embedded as d -dimensional hyperrectangles. However, the impacts of entity types are not considered during classification in high-dimensional box space, and the model cannot be optimized precisely when two boxes are completely separated or overlapped in high-dimensional box space. Based on the above shortcomings, an I mproved B ox E mbeddings (IBE) method for fine-grained entity typing is proposed in this work. The IBE not only introduces the impacts of entity types during classification in high-dimensional box space, but also proposes a distance based module to optimize the model precisely when two boxes are completely separated or overlapped in high-dimensional box space. Experimental results on four fine-grained entity typing datasets verify the effectiveness of the proposed IBE, demonstrating that IBE is a state-of-the-art method for fine-grained entity typing.
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改进的细粒度实体类型的盒嵌入
与传统的基于矢量的细粒度实体类型方法不同,基于框的方法在捕获实体提及和实体类型之间的复杂关系方面更有效。基于盒的细粒度实体类型方法将实体类型和实体提及投射到高维盒空间中,其中实体类型和实体提及被嵌入为d维超矩形。然而,在高维盒空间中,分类时没有考虑实体类型的影响,当两个盒子在高维盒空间中完全分离或重叠时,无法精确优化模型。基于上述不足,本文提出了一种改进的细粒度实体分类盒嵌入方法。IBE不仅引入了实体类型对高维盒空间分类的影响,而且提出了一个基于距离的模块,在高维盒空间中,当两个盒完全分离或重叠时精确优化模型。在四个细粒度实体类型数据集上的实验结果验证了所提出的IBE的有效性,表明IBE是一种最先进的细粒度实体类型方法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Big Data publishes peer-reviewed articles focusing on big data. These articles present innovative research ideas and application results across disciplines, including novel theories, algorithms, and applications. Research areas cover a wide range, such as big data analytics, visualization, curation, management, semantics, infrastructure, standards, performance analysis, intelligence extraction, scientific discovery, security, privacy, and legal issues specific to big data. The journal also prioritizes applications of big data in fields generating massive datasets.
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