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2024 Reviewers List* 2024审稿人名单*
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2025.3526356
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引用次数: 0
Robust Privacy-Preserving Federated Item Ranking in Online Marketplaces: Exploiting Platform Reputation for Effective Aggregation 在线市场中健壮的隐私保护联合项目排名:利用平台声誉进行有效聚合
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3505055
Guilherme Ramos;Ludovico Boratto;Mirko Marras
Online marketplaces often collect products to sell from several other platforms (and sellers) and produce a unique ranking/score of these products to users. Keeping as private the user preferences provided in each (individual) platform is a need and a challenge at the same time. We are currently used to rating items in the marketplace itself which, in turn, can produce more effective rankings. Hence, the shaping of an effective item ranking would require a sharing of the user ratings between the individual platforms and the marketplace, thus impacting users’ privacy. In this paper, we propose the initial steps towards a change of paradigm, where the ratings are kept as private in each platform. Under this paradigm, each platform produces its rankings, then aggregated by the marketplace, in a federated fashion. To ensure that the marketplace’s rankings maintain their effectiveness, we exploit the concept of reputation of the individual platform, so that the final marketplace ranking is weighted by the reputation of each platform providing its ranking. Experiments on three datasets, covering different use cases, show that our approach can produce effective rankings, improving robustness to attacks, while keeping user preference data private within each seller platform.
在线市场通常从其他几个平台(和卖家)收集产品,并向用户提供这些产品的独特排名/分数。保持每个(单独)平台中提供的用户首选项的私密性是一种需求,同时也是一种挑战。我们目前习惯于在市场上对商品进行评级,这反过来又能产生更有效的排名。因此,要形成一个有效的商品排名,就需要在各个平台和市场之间共享用户评分,从而影响用户的隐私。在本文中,我们提出了改变范式的初步步骤,其中评级在每个平台中都是私有的。在这种模式下,每个平台产生自己的排名,然后由市场以联合的方式汇总。为了确保市场排名保持其有效性,我们利用了单个平台声誉的概念,因此最终的市场排名是由每个提供排名的平台的声誉加权的。在涵盖不同用例的三个数据集上进行的实验表明,我们的方法可以产生有效的排名,提高对攻击的鲁棒性,同时在每个卖家平台内保持用户偏好数据的私密性。
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引用次数: 0
Guest Editorial TBD Special Issue on Graph Machine Learning for Recommender Systems 特约编辑 TBD 特刊:面向推荐系统的图式机器学习
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3452328
Senzhang Wang;Changdong Wang;Di Jin;Shirui Pan;Philip S. Yu
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引用次数: 0
Data-Centric Graph Learning: A Survey 以数据为中心的图学习:综述
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3489412
Yuxin Guo;Deyu Bo;Cheng Yang;Zhiyuan Lu;Zhongjian Zhang;Jixi Liu;Yufei Peng;Chuan Shi
The history of artificial intelligence (AI) has witnessed the significant impact of high-quality data on various deep learning models, such as ImageNet for AlexNet and ResNet. Recently, instead of designing more complex neural architectures as model-centric approaches, the attention of AI community has shifted to data-centric ones, which focuses on better processing data to strengthen the ability of neural models. Graph learning, which operates on ubiquitous topological data, also plays an important role in the era of deep learning. In this survey, we comprehensively review graph learning approaches from the data-centric perspective, and aim to answer three crucial questions: (1) when to modify graph data, (2) what part of the graph data needs modification to unlock the potential of various graph models, and (3) how to safeguard graph models from problematic data influence. Accordingly, we propose a novel taxonomy based on the stages in the graph learning pipeline, and highlight the processing methods for different data structures in the graph data, i.e., topology, feature and label. Furthermore, we analyze some potential problems embedded in graph data and discuss how to solve them in a data-centric manner. Finally, we provide some promising future directions for data-centric graph learning.
人工智能(AI)的历史见证了高质量数据对各种深度学习模型(如ImageNet for AlexNet和ResNet)的重大影响。最近,人工智能界的注意力从设计更复杂的神经架构作为以模型为中心的方法,转向以数据为中心的方法,即更好地处理数据以增强神经模型的能力。​在本调查中,我们从数据中心的角度全面回顾了图学习方法,并旨在回答三个关键问题:(1)何时修改图数据,(2)需要修改图数据的哪一部分以释放各种图模型的潜力,以及(3)如何保护图模型免受问题数据的影响。因此,我们提出了一种基于图学习管道阶段的新分类方法,并重点介绍了图数据中不同数据结构(拓扑、特征和标签)的处理方法。此外,我们还分析了图数据中的一些潜在问题,并讨论了如何以数据为中心的方式解决这些问题。最后,我们为以数据为中心的图学习提供了一些有希望的未来方向。
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引用次数: 0
Reliable Data Augmented Contrastive Learning for Sequential Recommendation 用于序列推荐的可靠数据增强对比学习
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3453752
Mankun Zhao;Aitong Sun;Jian Yu;Xuewei Li;Dongxiao He;Ruiguo Yu;Mei Yu
Sequential recommendation aims to capture users’ dynamic preferences. Due to the limited information in the sequence and the uncertain user behavior, data sparsity has always been a key problem. Although data augmentation methods can alleviate this issue, unreliable data can affect the performance of such models. To solve the above problems, we propose a new framework, namely Reliable Data Augmented Contrastive Learning Recommender (RDCRec). Specifically, in order to generate more high-quality reliable items for data augmentation, we design a multi-attributes oriented sequence generator. It moves auxiliary information from the input layer to the attention layer for learning a better attention distribution. Then, we replace a percentage of items in the original sequence with reliable items generated by the generator as the augmented sequence, for creating a high-quality view for contrastive learning. In this way, RDCRec can extract more meaningful user patterns by using the self-supervised signals of the reliable items, thereby improving recommendation performance. Finally, we train a discriminator to identify unreplaced items in the augmented sequence thus we can update item embeddings selectively in order to increase the exposure of more reliable items and improve the accuracy of recommendation results. The discriminator, as an auxiliary model, is jointly trained with the generative task and the contrastive learning task. Large experiments on four popular datasets that are commonly used demonstrate the effectiveness of our new method for sequential recommendation.
序列推荐旨在捕捉用户的动态偏好。由于序列信息有限且用户行为不确定,数据稀疏一直是一个关键问题。尽管数据增强方法可以缓解这一问题,但不可靠的数据会影响此类模型的性能。为了解决上述问题,我们提出了一个新的框架,即可靠数据增强对比学习推荐器(RDCRec)。具体来说,为了生成更多用于数据增强的高质量可靠项目,我们设计了一种面向多属性的序列生成器。它将辅助信息从输入层转移到注意力层,以学习更好的注意力分布。然后,我们用生成器生成的可靠项目替换原始序列中一定比例的项目,作为增强序列,为对比学习创建高质量的视图。这样,RDCRec 就能利用可靠项目的自监督信号提取更有意义的用户模式,从而提高推荐性能。最后,我们会训练一个判别器来识别增强序列中未替换的项目,从而有选择性地更新项目嵌入,以增加更可靠项目的曝光率,提高推荐结果的准确性。判别器作为一个辅助模型,与生成任务和对比学习任务共同训练。在四个常用数据集上进行的大型实验证明了我们的新方法在顺序推荐方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
EduGraph: Learning Path-Based Hypergraph Neural Networks for MOOC Course Recommendation EduGraph:用于 MOOC 课程推荐的基于学习路径的超图神经网络
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3453757
Ming Li;Zhao Li;Changqin Huang;Yunliang Jiang;Xindong Wu
In online learning, personalized course recommendations that align with learners’ preferences and future needs are essential. Thus, the development of efficient recommender systems is crucial to guide learners to appropriate courses. Graph learning in recommender systems has been extensively studied, yet many models focus on low-frequency information, underscoring similar learner preferences and overlooking high-frequency data that indicates varied learning trajectories. Furthermore, course co-occurrence and sequential relationships are often insufficiently investigated. In this paper, we introduce EduGraph, a novel framework developed specifically for MOOC course recommendation systems. EduGraph is characterized by its incorporation of a learning path-based hypergraph, a unique perspective wherein learners are represented as hyperedges, and courses are delineated as vertices. The framework incorporates a framelet-based hypergraph convolution, integrating low-pass filters to highlight similarities and high-pass filters to underscore distinct learning paths among learners. Furthermore, EduGraph features a dual hypergraph learning model, with channels designated for vertex and hyperedge encoding, fostering a collaborative information exchange that refines the learners’ preference embeddings. The empirical assessment of EduGraph is conducted through a comprehensive comparison with many existing baselines, utilizing two distinct MOOC datasets. Our experimental studies not only emphasize the enhanced recommendation performance of EduGraph but also elucidate the significant contributions of its individual components, such as the integration of low-pass and high-pass filters and the framelet-wise collaborative strategy that effectively bridges hyperedge-level and vertex-level representations, augmenting the overall efficacy of the course recommendation system.
在在线学习中,符合学习者偏好和未来需求的个性化课程推荐至关重要。因此,开发高效的推荐系统对于引导学习者选择合适的课程至关重要。人们对推荐系统中的图学习进行了广泛的研究,但许多模型只关注低频信息,强调类似的学习者偏好,而忽略了显示不同学习轨迹的高频数据。此外,课程共现和顺序关系往往没有得到充分研究。在本文中,我们介绍了 EduGraph,这是一个专为 MOOC 课程推荐系统开发的新型框架。EduGraph 的特点是结合了基于学习路径的超图,这是一个独特的视角,学习者被表示为超边,课程被划分为顶点。该框架采用了基于小帧的超图卷积,集成了低通滤波器以突出学习者之间的相似性,以及高通滤波器以强调学习者之间不同的学习路径。此外,EduGraph 还采用了双重超图学习模型,为顶点和超边编码指定了通道,从而促进了协作式信息交流,完善了学习者的偏好嵌入。我们利用两个不同的MOOC数据集,通过与许多现有基线进行综合比较,对EduGraph进行了实证评估。我们的实验研究不仅强调了EduGraph增强的推荐性能,还阐明了其各个组件的重要贡献,如低通滤波器和高通滤波器的整合,以及有效连接超边级和顶点级表征的小帧协作策略,从而增强了课程推荐系统的整体功效。
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引用次数: 0
AKGNN: Attribute Knowledge Graph Neural Networks Recommendation for Corporate Volunteer Activities AKGNN:企业志愿者活动的属性知识图谱神经网络推荐
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3453761
Dan Du;Pei-Yuan Lai;Yan-Fei Wang;De-Zhang Liao;Min Chen
Due to the collective decision-making nature of enterprises, the process of accepting recommendations is predominantly characterized by an analytical synthesis of objective requirements and cost-effectiveness, rather than being rooted in individual interests. This distinguishes enterprise recommendation scenarios from those tailored for individuals or groups formed by similar individuals, rendering traditional recommendation algorithms less applicable in the corporate context. To overcome the challenges, by taking the corporate volunteer as an example, which aims to recommend volunteer activities to enterprises, we propose a novel recommendation model called Attribute Knowledge Graph Neural Networks (AKGNN). Specifically, a novel comprehensive attribute knowledge graph is constructed for enterprises and volunteer activities, based on which we obtain the feature representation. Then we utilize an extended Variational Auto-Encoder (eVAE) model to learn the preferences representation and then we utilize a GNN model to learn the comprehensive representation with representation of the similar nodes. Finally, all the comprehensive representations are input to the prediction layer. Extensive experiments have been conducted on real datasets, confirming the advantages of the AKGNN model. We delineate the challenges faced by recommendation algorithms in Business-to-Business (B2B) platforms and introduces a novel research approach utilizing attribute knowledge graphs.
由于企业的集体决策性质,接受推荐的过程主要是对客观要求和成本效益进行分析综合,而不是以个人利益为基础。这就使企业推荐方案有别于为个人或由相似个体组成的团体量身定制的方案,从而使传统推荐算法在企业环境中的适用性降低。为了克服这些挑战,我们以企业志愿者为例,向企业推荐志愿者活动,提出了一种名为属性知识图神经网络(AKGNN)的新型推荐模型。具体来说,我们为企业和志愿者活动构建了一个新颖的综合属性知识图谱,并在此基础上获得了特征表示。然后,我们利用扩展变异自动编码器(eVAE)模型来学习偏好表示,再利用 GNN 模型来学习带有相似节点表示的综合表示。最后,所有综合表征被输入到预测层。我们在真实数据集上进行了大量实验,证实了 AKGNN 模型的优势。我们描述了企业对企业(B2B)平台中推荐算法所面临的挑战,并介绍了一种利用属性知识图谱的新型研究方法。
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引用次数: 0
Higher-Order Smoothness Enhanced Graph Collaborative Filtering 高阶平滑度增强型图协同过滤
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3453758
Ling Huang;Zhi-Yuan Li;Zhen-Yu He;Yuefang Gao
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) based recommendations have shown significant performance improvement by explicitly modeling the user-item interactions as a bipartite graph. However, the existing GNNs-based recommendation methods suffer from the over-smoothing problem caused by utilizing the uniform distance of the reception field. To address this issue, we propose to explicitly incorporate the higher-order smoothness information into the node representation learning, and propose a new GNNs-based recommendation model named Higher-order Smoothness enhanced Graph Collaborative Filtering (HS-GCF). The proposed model is mainly composed of two parts, namely lower-order module and higher-order module. The lower-order module guarantees that the lower-order smoothness is well obtained by using the user-item interactions. The higher-order module uses the latent group assumption to restrict too much noise introduced by the uniform distance property, which we call the higher-order smoothness information. Experiments are conducted on three real-world public datasets, and the experimental results show the performance improvements compared with several state-of-the-art methods and verify the importance of explicitly incorporating the higher-order smoothness information into the node representation learning.
基于图神经网络(GNNs)的推荐方法将用户与物品之间的交互明确建模为双向图,从而显著提高了性能。然而,现有的基于图神经网络的推荐方法由于利用了接收场的均匀距离而存在过度平滑问题。针对这一问题,我们提出将高阶平滑度信息明确纳入节点表示学习,并提出了一种基于 GNNs 的新推荐模型,即高阶平滑度增强图协同过滤(HS-GCF)。该模型主要由低阶模块和高阶模块两部分组成。低阶模块通过用户与项目的交互来保证低阶平滑度的良好获得。高阶模块利用潜在群体假设来限制均匀距离属性带来的过多噪声,我们称之为高阶平滑度信息。我们在三个真实世界的公共数据集上进行了实验,实验结果表明,与几种最先进的方法相比,该方法的性能有所提高,并验证了将高阶平滑度信息明确纳入节点表示学习的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Denoised Graph Collaborative Filtering via Neighborhood Similarity and Dynamic Thresholding 通过邻域相似性和动态阈值进行去噪图协同过滤
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3453765
Haibo Ye;Lijun Zhang;Yuan Yao;Sheng-Jun Huang
Graph collaborative filtering (GCF) has achieved great success in recommender systems due to its ability in mining high-order collaborative signals from historical user-item interactions. However, GCF's performance could be severely affected by the intrinsic noise within the user-item interactions. To this end, several denoised GCF frameworks have been proposed, whose heart is to estimate and handle the reliability of existing interactions. However, most of them suffer from two limitations: 1) the reliability computation itself is noisy, and 2) the reliability threshold is difficult to determine. To address the two limitations, in this paper, we propose a new Neighborhood-informed Denoising framework NiDen for GCF. Specifically, for an existing user-item interaction, NiDen first estimates its reliability by employing the neighborhood information of the user and the item, and then determines whether the interaction is noisy or not via a dynamic thresholding strategy. After that, NiDen mitigates the negative impact of noise by both structure denoising and sample re-weighting. We instantiate NiDen on two representative GCF models and conduct extensive experiments on four widely-used datasets. The results show that NiDen achieves the best performance compared to the existing denoising methods, especially on datasets with heavy noise.
图协同过滤(Graph collaborative filtering,GCF)能够从历史用户-物品交互中挖掘高阶协同信号,因此在推荐系统中取得了巨大成功。然而,GCF 的性能可能会受到用户-项目交互中固有噪声的严重影响。为此,人们提出了几种去噪 GCF 框架,其核心是估计和处理现有交互的可靠性。然而,它们大多存在两个局限性:1) 可靠性计算本身存在噪声;2) 可靠性阈值难以确定。为了解决这两个局限性,我们在本文中为 GCF 提出了一个新的邻域信息去噪框架 NiDen。具体来说,对于已有的用户-物品交互,NiDen 首先利用用户和物品的邻域信息估计其可靠性,然后通过动态阈值策略确定交互是否有噪声。然后,NiDen 通过结构去噪和样本重新加权来减轻噪声的负面影响。我们在两个具有代表性的 GCF 模型上实例化了 NiDen,并在四个广泛使用的数据集上进行了大量实验。结果表明,与现有的去噪方法相比,NiDen 实现了最佳性能,尤其是在噪声严重的数据集上。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-Modality and Equity-Aware Graph Pooling Fusion: A Bike Mobility Prediction Study 跨模态和公平感知图池融合:自行车出行预测研究
IF 7.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1109/TBDATA.2024.3414280
Xi Yang;Suining He;Kang G. Shin;Mahan Tabatabaie;Jing Dai
We propose an equity-aware GRAph-fusion differentiable Pooling neural network to accurately predict the spatio-temporal urban mobility (e.g., station-level bike usage in terms of departures and arrivals) with Equity (GRAPE). GRAPE consists of two independent hierarchical graph neural networks for two mobility systems—one as a target graph (i.e., a bike sharing system) and the other as an auxiliary graph (e.g., a taxi system). We have designed a convolutional fusion mechanism to jointly fuse the target and auxiliary graph embeddings and extract the shared spatial and temporal mobility patterns within the embeddings to enhance prediction accuracy. To further improve the equity of bike sharing systems for diverse communities, we focus on the bike resource allocation and model prediction performance, and propose to regularize the predicted bike resource as well as the accuracy across advantaged and disadvantaged communities, and thus mitigate the potential unfairness in the predicted bike sharing usage. Our evaluation of over 23 million bike rides and 100 million taxi trips in New York City and Chicago has demonstrated GRAPE to outperform all of the baseline approaches in terms of prediction accuracy (by 15.80% for NYC and 50.55% for Chicago on average) and social equity awareness (by 32.44% and 24.43% in terms of resource fairness for NYC and Chicago, and 13.36% and 16.52% in terms of performance fairness).
我们提出了一个公平感知的图融合可微分池神经网络,以公平(GRAPE)准确预测时空城市交通(例如,根据出发和到达的车站级自行车使用量)。GRAPE由两个独立的分层图神经网络组成,用于两个移动系统——一个作为目标图(例如,共享单车系统),另一个作为辅助图(例如,出租车系统)。我们设计了一种卷积融合机制,将目标图和辅助图嵌入联合融合,并提取嵌入中共享的时空迁移模式,以提高预测精度。为了进一步提高不同社区共享单车系统的公平性,本文从自行车资源分配和模型预测性能两个方面入手,提出对优势社区和弱势社区共享单车资源的预测精度进行规范化,从而降低共享单车使用预测中的潜在不公平性。我们对纽约市和芝加哥超过2300万次自行车骑行和1亿次出租车出行的评估表明,GRAPE在预测准确性(纽约市平均为15.80%,芝加哥平均为50.55%)和社会公平意识(纽约市和芝加哥的资源公平性分别为32.44%和24.43%,绩效公平性分别为13.36%和16.52%)方面优于所有基线方法。
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引用次数: 0
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IEEE Transactions on Big Data
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