The role of the Organization of American States.

B. Griesinger, G. Mo
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The Organization of American States (OAS) governed by the 34 countries of the Americas is committed to the Millennium Development Goal of reducing by half the number of people without access to clean water and adequate sanitation by 2015. The OAS also shares the emerging consensus that this challenge will have to be largely met in our cities where most people live consume water and generate waste. The OASs Unit for Sustainable Development and Environment (USDE) has adopted the concept of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) as a tool to mitigate the contamination and degradation of watersheds especially those that contribute to the water supply of cities in the Americas. The USDE has focused its efforts on encouraging the adoption of water resources management policies and efficient development of trans-boundary basins by providing technical support to help member countries implement strategic action plans and by promoting the exchange of information and expertise through the Inter-American Water Resources Network (IWRN). (excerpt)
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美洲国家组织的作用。
由美洲34个国家管理的美洲国家组织(美洲组织)致力于实现千年发展目标,即到2015年将无法获得清洁水和适当卫生设施的人数减少一半。美洲国家组织还同意一种正在形成的共识,即这一挑战将主要在我们大多数人居住的城市中解决,这些城市消耗水并产生废物。美洲国家组织可持续发展和环境股采用了水资源综合管理的概念,作为减轻流域污染和退化的工具,特别是那些有助于美洲城市供水的流域。美洲水资源局的工作重点是鼓励采用水资源管理政策和有效地开发跨界流域,为此提供技术支助,帮助成员国执行战略行动计划,并通过美洲水资源网促进信息和专门知识的交流。(摘录)
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