A study on response analysis of submerged floating tunnel with linear and nonlinear cables

Abstract

This paper presents the comparison between SFT response with linear and nonlinear cables. The dynamic response analysis of submerged floating tunnel (SFT) is presented computationally with linear and nonlinear tension legs cables. The analysis is performed computationally for two wave directions one at 90 degrees (perpendicular) to tunnel and other at 45 degrees to the tunnel. The tension legs or cables are assumed as linear and nonlinear and the analysis is also performed by assuming one tension leg or cable is failed. The Response Amplitude Operators (RAO‟s) are computed for first order waves, second order waves for both failure and non-failure case of cables. For first order wavesthe SFT response is higher for sway and heave degree of freedom with nonlinear cables as compared with linear cables. For second order waves the SFT response in sway degree of freedom is bit higher response with linear cables as compared with nonlinear cables and the SFT in heave degree of freedom has higher response at low time periods with nonlinear cables as compared with linear cables. For irregular waves the power spectral densities (PSD‟s) has been computed for sway and heave degrees of freedom, at 45 0 wave direction PSD‟s are higher with linear cables as compared with nonlinear cables and at 90 0 wave direction the PSD‟s are higher with non-linear cables. The mooring force responses are also computed in y and z directions for linear and nonlinear cables.