Urban greenery of Gdynia as a habitat for parasitoids of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Progress in Plant Protection Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.14199/ppp-2023-003
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Abstract

Urban greenery is defined by the high density and species diversity of plants. As such, it is a habitat for various groups of insects, including pests and insectivores. This study aims to determine the species composition and abundance of parasitoids of the subfamily Pimplinae in urban green spaces. The study was conducted between 2009 and 2016 in Gdynia. Sweep-net sampling and collecting dead insects from the beach were used. A total of 442 specimens belonging to 45 species of Pimplinae were collected. They represented 66.18% of the species listed in this habitat and 32.61% of the species found in Poland. The dominant species included Tromatobia lineatoria (14.26%), Scambus inanis (10.41%), Zaglyptus varipes (7.92%), Tromatobia ovivora (7.70%), Acropimpla pictipes (6.57%), Scambus calobatus (5.43%) and Gregopimpla inquisitor (5.21%). Three trophic groups were distinguished among the parasitoids, including parasitoids of phytophagous insects, i.e. Arachnida and Aculeata. Parasitoids of phytophagous insects were the most abundant [34 species (75.55%)].
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姬蜂亚科寄生蜂的城市绿化(膜翅目,姬蜂科)
城市绿化的定义是植物的高密度和物种多样性。因此,它是各种昆虫的栖息地,包括害虫和食虫动物。本研究旨在了解城市绿地中小蠹亚科寄生蜂的种类组成及丰度。该研究于2009年至2016年在格丁尼亚进行。使用扫网取样和收集海滩上的死虫。共采集到球蝇科45种442份标本。它们占该生境所列物种的66.18%,占波兰所发现物种的32.61%。优势种依次为:直线小圆蝽(14.26%)、小圆蝽(10.41%)、变异小圆蝽(7.92%)、紫圆蝽(7.70%)、尖刺小圆蝽(6.57%)、褐斑小圆蝽(5.43%)、小圆蝽(5.21%)。拟寄生物分为3个营养类群,其中包括食植物昆虫蛛形纲和针叶纲的拟寄生物。拟寄生物以植食性昆虫最多[34种(75.55%)]。
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来源期刊
Progress in Plant Protection
Progress in Plant Protection Environmental Science-Pollution
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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