Mendorong Semangat Inklusifisme dan Toleransi: Studi atas Buku Daras Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dan Model Pembelajarannya di Universitas Brawijaya Malang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This article explores the insights of inclusivism and tolerance in Islamic religious education (PAI) textbooks in Brawijaya University (UB) Malang. This article is the result of research by reading textbooks, interviewing six PAI lecturers and focus group discussions (FGD) at UB Malang in December 2018. In general, there are many material aspects in the textbooks that encourage students to be open, respect for diversity and behave tolerant of different Islamic schools of thought. This is emphasized by the PAI lecturers since UB is a public university belong to the public and because in Islam itself there are many different understandings and schools of thought. The spirit of inclusivism, cosmopolitan and tolerance is seen explicitly in PAI UB’s textbooks and becomes the vision of PAI lecturers. If there is a deviation from the book tends to be a closed ideology, intolerant, and against the Republic of Indonesia, then it can be ascertained because of the “lecturer initiative” personally, and do not represent Lembaga Pusat Pembinaan Agama (the Central Institution of Religious Development).
本文探讨了玛琅婆罗洲大学(UB)伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)教科书中包容主义和宽容的见解。本文是2018年12月在马郎大学通过阅读教科书,采访六位PAI讲师和焦点小组讨论(FGD)进行研究的结果。总的来说,教科书中有许多实质性的方面鼓励学生开放,尊重多样性,对不同的伊斯兰思想流派表现出宽容。PAI的讲师强调了这一点,因为UB是一所公立大学,属于公众,因为伊斯兰教本身有许多不同的理解和思想流派。包容、世界主义和宽容的精神在帕伊UB的教科书中得到了明确的体现,并成为帕伊讲师的愿景。如果这本书的偏差倾向于一种封闭的意识形态,不宽容,反对印度尼西亚共和国,那么可以确定是因为“讲师倡议”个人,而不是代表Lembaga Pusat Pembinaan Agama(中央宗教发展机构)。