Fractional Composition of Protein in Blood Plasma of Carp (Cyprinus carpio) under the Aliphatic Amines

Q4 Environmental Science Hydrobiological Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1615/hydrobj.v59.i3.60
I. Kurbatova, M. Zakharenko, O. Yaremchuk, E. E. Romanova
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Abstract

The effect of different concentrations of methylamine and propylamine in water on content and fractional composition of plasma proteins of the two-year-old carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) was studied. The total protein content in the blood plasma carp increased under methylamine concentration 0.009 mg/dm3, whereas its concentration 0.005 and 0.007 mg/dm3 and all considered concentration of propylamine (0.04, 0.06 and 0.08 mg/dm3) did not affect total protein content. The main portion of proteins in the carp's blood plasma was formed by proteins of the molecular weight 52-54, 68-72 and 90 kDa, whereas content of proteins of the molecular weight 35, 80, 100, 150-170, 340 and 900 kDa was notably lower. After 72 h of exposition under different methylamine concentration, content of proteins of the molecular weight 25, 90 and 100 kDa increased, at the same time content of proteins of the molecular weight 35-52, 150-170 and 180-190 kDa decreased, and content of other proteins did not change. Changes of the proteins' fractional composition under the propylamine impact depended on its concentration and consisted in elevated content of proteins of the molecular weight 90 and 100 kDa, lower content of the fractions 150-170 and 180-190 kDa, and constant content of other fractions.
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鲤血浆中脂肪胺下蛋白质的分级组成
研究了水中不同浓度的甲胺和丙胺对2岁鲤血浆蛋白含量和组分的影响。甲胺浓度为0.009 mg/dm3时,血浆鲤鱼总蛋白含量升高,而甲胺浓度为0.005和0.007 mg/dm3及丙胺浓度(0.04、0.06和0.08 mg/dm3)对血浆鲤鱼总蛋白含量无显著影响。鲤鱼血浆中蛋白质主要由分子量为52 ~ 54,68 ~ 72和90 kDa的蛋白质组成,而分子量为35、80、100、150 ~ 170、340和900 kDa的蛋白质含量明显较低。不同甲胺浓度下暴露72h后,分子量为25、90和100 kDa的蛋白质含量增加,分子量为35-52、150-170和180-190 kDa的蛋白质含量下降,其他蛋白质含量没有变化。在丙胺的影响下,蛋白质组分组成的变化取决于丙胺的浓度,表现为分子量为90和100 kDa的蛋白质含量升高,分子量为150 ~ 170和180 ~ 190 kDa的蛋白质含量降低,其他组分含量不变。
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来源期刊
Hydrobiological Journal
Hydrobiological Journal Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: This journal contains translations from the premier Russian and Eastern European periodicals in aquatic biology and aquatic ecosystems, supplemented by original articles from elsewhere. The journal publishes in the area of physiology, biochemistry, systematics, ecology and conservation of freshwater fish, invertebrates, vascular plants, zoo- and phytoplankton, as well as freshwater quality and toxicology. While most of the papers deal with inland waters, the journal also publishes articles reporting on expeditionary work, especially the Antarctic and tropical seas. Hydrobiological Journal is valuable to freshwater and marine biologists and chemists, limnologists, environmental scientists, oceanographers, and toxicologists.
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