Agama dan Altruisme: Studi Analisis Pengaruh Religiusitas Komunitas Posko Bersama Relawan dalam Aksi Kemanusiaan di Surabaya

M. Ks, Ali Mursyid Azisi
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Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between religion and altruism, namely the relationship between the religious attitudes of members of the Posko community and volunteers throughout the city of Surabaya in helping the community. Attitudes possessed by every human being must be different, not a few humans who have a voluntary attitude, are generous, like to help and have a human spirit. As a volunteer who helps in a particular service or organization without wanting or involving money in return for his work. The research method in this article uses a descriptive qualitative analysis approach. By using the literature, observation and interviews are the main components of the preparation of this research. With the attitude of religiosity, volunteers are increasingly convinced that what they are doing is good and God likes good things. Because it is a form of attention that someone has with the aim of increasing helping others without being selfish. Volunteer actions are closely related to religious elements and altruism as human nature, so the urge to take part in humanitarian action grows by itself. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between the religiosity and altruism of the posko community members and volunteers throughout the city of Surabaya in their contribution to helping the community, which means that the higher the religiosity the higher the human spirit, religiosity contributes effectively to the attitudes of community members.
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宗教与利他主义:一项与志愿人员在泗水参加人道主义活动的对事件爱好者宗教影响力的分析研究
本研究旨在探讨宗教与利他主义之间的关系,即泗水市Posko社区成员的宗教态度与志愿者在帮助社区中的关系。每个人所拥有的态度肯定是不同的,不是少数人有自愿的态度,慷慨,喜欢帮助和有人类精神。在某一特定服务或组织中提供帮助而不需要或不涉及金钱回报的志愿者。本文的研究方法采用描述性定性分析方法。采用文献法,观察法和访谈法是本研究准备工作的主要组成部分。随着虔诚的态度,志愿者越来越相信他们所做的是好的,上帝喜欢好的事情。因为这是一种关注的形式,一个人的目的是增加帮助他人,而不是自私。志愿行动与宗教因素和利他主义这一人性密切相关,因此参与人道主义行动的冲动是自发产生的。研究结果显示,泗水市各地的邮差社区成员与志工的宗教虔诚度与利他主义之间存在正相关关系,说明宗教虔诚度越高,人的精神越高,宗教虔诚度对社区成员的态度有有效的影响。
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