Epidemiological profile of isolated bacteria in a public pediatric hospital

IF 0.2 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infeccao Pub Date : 2020-10-04 DOI:10.17058/RECI.V10I4.14708
G. C. S. Alves, M. C. Paiva, A. Baldoni, Cristina Sanches
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background and objectives: In recent years the incidence of resistant bacteria has increased significantly and in Brazil there is little research on the subject regarding pediatric hospitals. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the epidemiological profile of the main bacteria recovered from biological samples of a Brazilian pediatric hospital. Methods: This is a descriptive and retrospective study. The study was conducted over 24 months, based on reports of microbiological tests issued by the infection control service of a pediatric hospital located in the Center West of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. Results: A total of 4286 bacteria were recovered from biological samples, of which 1107 (25.82 %) were responsible for infections related to health care (IRHC) at the institution of origin. The main microorganisms identified were Pseudomonas aureuginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Conclusion: The prevalence profile of the bacteria recovered from the biological samples was similar to the studies conducted internationally.
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某公立儿科医院分离细菌的流行病学分析
背景和目的:近年来,耐药细菌的发病率显著增加,在巴西,关于儿科医院的研究很少。因此,本研究旨在分析从巴西儿科医院的生物样本中回收的主要细菌的流行病学概况。方法:采用描述性和回顾性研究。这项研究进行了24个月,根据巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州中西部一家儿科医院感染控制部门发布的微生物检测报告。结果:共检出4286株细菌,其中1107株(25.82%)与卫生保健相关感染(IRHC)有关。检出的主要微生物为金黄色假单胞菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌。结论:从生物样品中回收的细菌流行谱与国际上的研究结果相似。
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24 weeks
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