İZMİR BÜYÜKŞEHİR BELEDİYESİ İTFAİYE DAİRESİ BAŞKANLIĞININ AFETLERDE ETKİNLİK KAPASİTESİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Kıvanç Demi̇rci̇, E. Özçelik
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Abstract

The main purpose of the study is to measure the efficiency capacity of the Izmir Metropolitan Municipality Fire Brigade Department in disaster processes and thus contribute to the increase of social resilience. In line with this purpose, after the national and international disaster and fire brigade terminology has been explained, the current situation of the Izmir Metropolitan Municipality Fire Department was focused on. In the last part of the study, the outputs of the interviews held with the fire brigade personnel who were actively working within the department and took part in at least one disaster incident in order to identify the deficiencies in the institution were included. The study is based on structured interview and content analysis methods, which are accepted as qualitative research methods. Lack of communication, personnel and coordination are the main problems expressed by firefighters in the study. It was concluded that these shortcomings are the main obstacles in the effective and efficient use of the fire brigade resources. Mental problems experienced after disasters in which great damages occurred, the deficiencies experienced in meeting the personal needs of the personnel during the intervention process, and the inability to carry out the superior subordinate relations are other deficiencies emphasized by the personnel. Training planning that brings expertise to the forefront, determination and objective implementation of merit-based personnel recruitment and promotion standards, increasing the activities that will improve the cooperation of effective institutions in disaster processes, proper management of the municipal budget and pre-determination of the job descriptions of the staff are among the methods recommended in solving the problems.
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本研究的主要目的是衡量伊兹密尔市消防局在灾害处理过程中的效率能力,从而有助于提高社会复原力。根据这一目的,在解释了国家和国际灾难和消防队的术语之后,重点介绍了伊兹密尔市消防局的现状。在研究的最后一部分,包括与在部门内积极工作并参与至少一次灾害事件的消防队人员面谈的结果,以确定该机构的不足之处。本研究基于结构化访谈和内容分析方法,这是公认的定性研究方法。缺乏沟通、人员和协调是研究中消防员表达的主要问题。得出结论,这些缺点是有效和高效利用消防队资源的主要障碍。灾害发生后的心理问题、干预过程中人员在满足个人需求方面的不足、无法履行上下级关系是人员强调的其他不足。为解决这些问题建议的方法包括:将专门知识放在首位的培训规划、确定和客观地执行以成绩为基础的人员征聘和晋升标准、增加将改善灾害过程中有效机构的合作的活动、适当管理市政预算和预先确定工作人员的工作说明。
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审稿时长
16 weeks
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