Nutritional disorders in children with rheumatic diseases and opportunities for their correction

E. Pavlovskaya, A. I. Zubovich, T. Strokova
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Abstract

Rheumatic diseases in children are accompanied by a high risk of various nutritional status disorders. Children with this condition are most often diagnosed with growth retardation, overweight or obesity, bone diseases and sarcopenia, which develop against the background of chronic inflammation, aggressive pharmacological treatment and prolonged hypodynamia. In the absence of timely diagnosis and correction, nutritional disorders can have a negative impact on the severity and duration of the disease, reducing the effectiveness of pharmacological treatment and the quality of life of patients. Standard methods for assessing nutritional status, including body composition evaluation, should be part of the clinical monitoring program for rheumatic diseases in children, and prompt initiation of individual diet therapy or nutritional support will minimize the negative impact of these factors on the health of patients. Key words: rheumatic diseases, juvenile osteoarthritis, nutrition, nutritional status
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风湿性疾病儿童的营养障碍及其矫正机会
儿童风湿性疾病伴随着各种营养状况失调的高风险。患有这种疾病的儿童最常被诊断为生长迟缓、超重或肥胖、骨病和肌肉减少症,这些疾病是在慢性炎症、积极的药物治疗和长期动力不足的背景下发展起来的。在没有及时诊断和纠正的情况下,营养失调会对疾病的严重程度和持续时间产生负面影响,降低药物治疗的有效性和患者的生活质量。评估营养状况的标准方法,包括身体成分评估,应成为儿童风湿性疾病临床监测计划的一部分,及时开始个体化饮食治疗或营养支持将最大限度地减少这些因素对患者健康的负面影响。关键词:风湿性疾病;幼年骨关节炎;营养
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来源期刊
Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii
Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The scientific journal Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii is included in the Scopus database. Publisher country is RU. The main subject areas of published articles are Food Science, Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Клиническая медицина.
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