Nutritional status in children with cholestasis: diagnostic approaches and correction possibilities

T. Strokova, M. Bagaeva, E. Pavlovskaya, A. I. Zubovich, N. Taran, Z.A. Abdulmanapova
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Abstract

Cholestasis is associated with various chronic liver diseases both in childhood and in adulthood. Stagnation of bile and its insufficient secretion into the digestive tract cause malabsorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins. Increased energy requirements and inadequate energy intake lead to eating disorders, which are especially dangerous in childhood. Weight and height deficits in children with cholestasis increase the risk of complications and accelerate the progression of the disease. A comprehensive assessment of nutritional status using all available methods allows timely initiation of correction of the detected disorders. This article presents current approaches to the diagnosis of nutritional status disorders and features of diet therapy in children with chronic liver diseases occurring with cholestasis. Key words: cholestasis, children, malabsorption, diet therapy, nutritional status
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胆汁淤积症儿童的营养状况:诊断方法和纠正的可能性
胆汁淤积症与儿童期和成年期各种慢性肝脏疾病有关。胆汁淤积和分泌不足导致脂肪和脂溶性维生素吸收不良。能量需求增加和能量摄入不足导致饮食失调,这在儿童时期尤为危险。患有胆汁淤积症的儿童体重和身高不足会增加并发症的风险,并加速疾病的进展。使用所有可用的方法对营养状况进行全面评估,可以及时开始纠正发现的疾病。这篇文章介绍了目前的方法来诊断营养状况紊乱和饮食治疗的特点,儿童慢性肝病发生胆汁淤积。关键词:胆汁淤积,儿童,吸收不良,饮食治疗,营养状况
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来源期刊
Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii
Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The scientific journal Voprosy Detskoi Dietologii is included in the Scopus database. Publisher country is RU. The main subject areas of published articles are Food Science, Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health, Nutrition and Dietetics, Клиническая медицина.
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