VIRTUAL PROTOTYPING OF HELICOPTER-TYPE SPACECRAFT RADAR LANDING FOR UNDERSTANDING WHEN COSMONAUTS MAY TAKE A DECISION TO LAND A LUNAR MODULE MANUALLY

Y. Bubeev, V. Usov, B. Kryuchkov, A. A. Oboznov, M. Mikhaylyuk, V. I. Zhelonkin
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Abstract

The paper presents a computer toolset to simulate situations in which a cosmonaut has to decide on whether to choose an automated or vision assisted manual landing. A computer experiment was designed to reproduce lunar landscapes observed by cosmonauts from the landing module. Methodology of the virtual prototyping of landing on to the Moon was formulated in terms of visual environment mapping to the information need of cosmonauts. The mission critical point of decision-making on how to control landing was specified. Analysis of vertical takeoff and landing of both piloted and automatic space vehicles made possible description of navigation in low visibility, and substantiation of the use of 2D/3D synthetic vision systems in simulation of manual landing a helicopter-type vehicle in low visibility.
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直升机型航天器雷达着陆的虚拟样机,以了解宇航员何时可能决定手动着陆登月舱
本文提出了一种计算机工具集来模拟宇航员选择自动着陆还是视觉辅助人工着陆的情况。设计了一个计算机实验来重现宇航员从登陆舱观察到的月球景观。针对航天员的信息需求,从视觉环境映射的角度出发,提出了登陆月球虚拟样机的方法。提出了控制着陆决策的任务临界点。对有人驾驶和自动空间飞行器垂直起降的分析使得描述低能见度下的导航成为可能,并证实了在低能见度下直升机型飞行器手动着陆模拟中使用2D/3D合成视觉系统。
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来源期刊
Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine
Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
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