Polish veterinarians - victims of the Katyn Massacre. Martyrology of the Polish War Cemetery in Kharkov

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21521/mw.6729

Lubow Żwanko, Dmytro Kibkało, J. Jaśkowski, J. Sobolewski

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to present the profiles of fifty-seven Polish veterinary surgeons, prisoners of the Starobielsk camp, murdered at the headquarters of the Kharkov NKVD Board in late April and early May 1940 and buried at the Polish War Cemetery, Cemetery of Victims of Totalitarianism in Kharkov. In the article, the authors provide a brief historical outline of the Red Army’s invasion of Poland in September 1939 and the motives leading to the Katyn Massacre. The main part of the article contains a list of names of Polish veterinary surgeons, victims of the Katyn Massacre, together with biographical notes. It highlights the fact that during the ongoing war in Ukraine, the cemetery, as a place of Polish memory, was bombed by the Russians with cluster bombs. It is also important to assume that after the end of the current war, the Polish War Cemetery in Kharkov will probably become the only memorial of the Katyn Massacre on the territory of the former USSR.

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波兰兽医——卡廷大屠杀的受害者。哈尔科夫波兰战争公墓的殉道者

本研究的目的是介绍57名波兰兽医的档案，他们是斯塔罗别尔斯克集中营的囚犯，于1940年4月底和5月初在哈尔科夫内务人民委员部总部被谋杀，并被埋葬在波兰战争公墓，哈尔科夫极权主义受害者公墓。在文章中，作者简要介绍了1939年9月红军入侵波兰的历史概况，以及导致卡廷大屠杀的动机。文章的主要部分包括卡廷大屠杀受害者波兰兽医的名单，以及传记。它突出了这样一个事实，即在乌克兰战争期间，作为波兰记忆的地方，公墓被俄罗斯人用集束炸弹轰炸。同样重要的是，在当前战争结束后，哈尔科夫的波兰战争公墓可能会成为前苏联领土上卡廷大屠杀的唯一纪念碑。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" publishes various types of articles which are grouped in the following editorial categories: reviews, original studies, scientific and professional problems, the history of veterinary medicine, posthumous memoirs, as well as chronicles that briefly relate scientific advances and developments in the veterinary profession and medicine. The most important are the first two categories, which are published with short summaries in English. Moreover, from 2001 the editors of "Medycyna Weterynaryjna", bearing in mind market demands, has also started publishing entire works in English. Since 2008 the periodical has appeared in an electronic version. The following are available in this version: summaries of studies published from 1999 to 2005, full versions of all the studies published in the years 2006-2011 (in pdf files), and full versions of the English studies published in the current year (pdf). Only summaries of the remaining studies from the current year are available. In accordance with the principles accepted by the editors, the full versions of these texts will not be made available until next year. All articles are evaluated twice by leading Polish scientists and professionals before they are considered for publication. For years now "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" has maintained a high standard thanks to this system. The review articles are actually succinct monographs dealing with specific scientific and professional problems that are based on the most recent findings. Original works have a particular value, since they present research carried out in Polish and international scientific centers.