Systematic review regarding treatment of tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures in young dogs

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21521/mw.6801

Magdalena MORAWSKA-KOZŁOWSKA, Y. Zhalniarovich, M. Mieszkowska

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Abstract

Tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures represent a small proportion of proximal tibial fractures in dogs. We distinguish between different types of this trauma. This disease is commonly encountered in young and skeletally immature animals. In the past, dogs with tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures were not treated, which resulted in chronic lameness. At present, various therapeutic methods are available for managing this disease. The aim of this article was to present the therapeutic protocols for managing tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures in dogs. The present article reviews the data regarding the treatment of tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures in dogs. Many veterinarians are reluctant to use conservative methods in the treatment of tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures due to the uncertain outcome and possible fracture progression. There are many surgical treatment options, but Kirschner wires with a tension band are the surgical method of choice for managing the problem. This article also contains a detailed description of the surgical procedure with the recommended method. The manuscript additionally touches on rehabilitation and conservative treatment of tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures.

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幼犬胫骨结节撕脱骨折治疗的系统综述

胫骨结节撕脱骨折是犬胫骨近端骨折的一小部分。我们区分不同类型的创伤。这种疾病常见于幼龄和骨骼未成熟的动物。过去，患有胫骨结节撕脱性骨折的狗没有得到治疗，导致慢性跛行。目前，有多种治疗方法可用于治疗这种疾病。本文的目的是介绍治疗犬胫骨结节撕脱骨折的治疗方案。本文回顾了犬胫骨结节撕脱性骨折的治疗资料。许多兽医不愿意使用保守方法治疗胫骨结节撕脱性骨折，因为不确定的结果和可能的骨折进展。手术治疗有很多选择，但克氏针张力带是治疗这个问题的首选手术方法。本文还详细介绍了推荐的手术方法。本文还涉及胫骨结节撕脱性骨折的康复和保守治疗。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" publishes various types of articles which are grouped in the following editorial categories: reviews, original studies, scientific and professional problems, the history of veterinary medicine, posthumous memoirs, as well as chronicles that briefly relate scientific advances and developments in the veterinary profession and medicine. The most important are the first two categories, which are published with short summaries in English. Moreover, from 2001 the editors of "Medycyna Weterynaryjna", bearing in mind market demands, has also started publishing entire works in English. Since 2008 the periodical has appeared in an electronic version. The following are available in this version: summaries of studies published from 1999 to 2005, full versions of all the studies published in the years 2006-2011 (in pdf files), and full versions of the English studies published in the current year (pdf). Only summaries of the remaining studies from the current year are available. In accordance with the principles accepted by the editors, the full versions of these texts will not be made available until next year. All articles are evaluated twice by leading Polish scientists and professionals before they are considered for publication. For years now "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" has maintained a high standard thanks to this system. The review articles are actually succinct monographs dealing with specific scientific and professional problems that are based on the most recent findings. Original works have a particular value, since they present research carried out in Polish and international scientific centers.