Vegetation patterns of dry grasslands and rocky grounds on Vidlič Mountain (southeastern Serbia).

M. Marković, B. Nikolić, L. Rakonjac, D. Pešić
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper studies vegetation patterns of dry grasslands and rocky grounds on the limestone terrain of Mt. Vidlic, which borders the southern edge of the Balkans Mountain in Serbia, known as Stara planina. Having conducted field research, we presented the obtained results in the form of a phytosociological table. Dry grassland and rocky ground vegetation belongs to the familiar alliances of Festucion valesiacae (Festuco-Brometea) and Seslerion rigidae (Festuco-Seslerietea). Phytosociological data were analyzed using cluster analysis and evaluation of biodiversity indices. The stands of dry grasslands and rocky grounds were classified according to their floristic composition. Altitude proved to be the major factor in their grouping by floristic similarity. In other words, there is an increase in biodiversity with an increasing altitude. The importance of dry grasslands and rocky grounds of Mt.Vidlic lies primarily in their role in erosion control, but their diversity makes them an important source of medicinal herbs and grazing land. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. OI 171025, br. OI 173029 i br. TR 31070]
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维德利基山(塞尔维亚东南部)干草地和岩石地面的植被模式。
本文研究了维迪奇山石灰岩地形上干燥草原和岩石地面的植被模式,维迪奇山位于塞尔维亚巴尔干山脉的南部边缘,被称为Stara planina。在进行了实地调查后,我们以植物社会学表格的形式提出了获得的结果。旱地和岩地植被属于我们所熟悉的羊蹄草科(Festuco-Brometea)和硬羊蹄草科(Festuco-Seslerietea)。采用聚类分析和生物多样性指数评价方法对植物社会学数据进行分析。根据植物区系组成对干草地林分和岩地林分进行了分类。海拔高度被证明是它们按区系相似性分组的主要因素。换句话说,随着海拔的增加,生物多样性也在增加。维迪克山的干草地和岩石地面的重要性主要在于它们在控制侵蚀方面的作用,但它们的多样性使它们成为药材和牧场的重要来源。[南斯拉夫]塞族共和国部长项目;OI 171025, br。OI 173029 i br。TR 31070]
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