{"title":"Percepción de carga del cuidado en cuidadores informales de personas con enfermedad mental en Bogotá","authors":"F. Torres, Astrid Karime Moreno Cano","doi":"10.5569/2340-5104.07.02.04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl articulo expone una investigacion cualitativa de interes interpretativo; se busco conocer la percepcion sobre la labor de cuidado y sindrome de carga en cuidado-res informales de personas mayores de 18 anos con enfermedad mental atendidas en un centro de atencion en Bogota mediante un grupo focal y aplicacion de en-trevistas individuales no estructuradas. Para la interpretacion de la informacion se abordan las categorias de carga estructural y carga individual. El cuidador informal es delegado con frecuencia por decision familiar, ninguno cuenta con remuneracion economica y su labor conlleva a que sus espacios sociales y laborales se reduzcan o anulen. Se presentan casos de cuidadores con enfermedades fisicas las cua-les deben sobrellevar simultaneamente con su labor produciendo tensiones a nivel emocional. Los resultados reflejan la pertinencia y necesidad de desarrollar accio-nes para el reconocimiento social y legal del cuidador junto espacios preventivos a enfermedades desencadenadas por su labor. EnglishThe article exposes a qualitative research of interpretative interest; we sought to know the perception about the work of care and burden syndrome in informal care-givers of people over 18 years of age with mental illness attended in a care center in Bogota through a focus group and application of unstructured individual inter-views. For the interpretation of the information, the categories of structural load and individual load are addressed. The informal caregiver is often delegated by family decision, no one has economic remuneration and their work leads to their social and labor spaces are reduced or canceled. There are cases of caregivers with physical diseases which must cope with their work simultaneously producing tensions on an emotional level. The results reflect the relevance and need to develop actions for the social and legal recognition of the caregiver together with preventive spaces for illnesses unleashed by their work.","PeriodicalId":41404,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espanola de Discapacidad-REDIS","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Espanola de Discapacidad-REDIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5569/2340-5104.07.02.04","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
espanolEl articulo expone una investigacion cualitativa de interes interpretativo; se busco conocer la percepcion sobre la labor de cuidado y sindrome de carga en cuidado-res informales de personas mayores de 18 anos con enfermedad mental atendidas en un centro de atencion en Bogota mediante un grupo focal y aplicacion de en-trevistas individuales no estructuradas. Para la interpretacion de la informacion se abordan las categorias de carga estructural y carga individual. El cuidador informal es delegado con frecuencia por decision familiar, ninguno cuenta con remuneracion economica y su labor conlleva a que sus espacios sociales y laborales se reduzcan o anulen. Se presentan casos de cuidadores con enfermedades fisicas las cua-les deben sobrellevar simultaneamente con su labor produciendo tensiones a nivel emocional. Los resultados reflejan la pertinencia y necesidad de desarrollar accio-nes para el reconocimiento social y legal del cuidador junto espacios preventivos a enfermedades desencadenadas por su labor. EnglishThe article exposes a qualitative research of interpretative interest; we sought to know the perception about the work of care and burden syndrome in informal care-givers of people over 18 years of age with mental illness attended in a care center in Bogota through a focus group and application of unstructured individual inter-views. For the interpretation of the information, the categories of structural load and individual load are addressed. The informal caregiver is often delegated by family decision, no one has economic remuneration and their work leads to their social and labor spaces are reduced or canceled. There are cases of caregivers with physical diseases which must cope with their work simultaneously producing tensions on an emotional level. The results reflect the relevance and need to develop actions for the social and legal recognition of the caregiver together with preventive spaces for illnesses unleashed by their work.