Economic feasibility of intercropping of Fenugreek (Trigonella graecum L.) with different short duration vegetable crops

Q4 Environmental Science Ecology, Environment and Conservation Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.53550/eec.2023.v29i03s.071
A. Verma, K. Aravindakshan, R. Sharma, K. Pushpa, D. Gautam
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Abstract

A field experiment entitled “Economic feasibility of intercropping of Fenugreek (Trigonella graecum L.) with different short duration vegetable crops was conducted at the vegetable farm, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Jhalrapatan, Jhalawar during Rabi season 2019-20. The experiment comprised of four sole crops (fenugreek, carrot, cabbage and radish) and fenugreek intercropped with carrot, cabbage and radish with three ratios 1:1, 1:2 and 2:2 with a total of thirteen treatments each replicated thrice and laid out in randomized block design. The result shows that the sole crops viz., carrot, cabbage and radish had significant effect on growth, yield and quality over different intercropping system with fenugreek. The result revealed that intercropping of fenugreek with different short duration vegetable crops (carrot, cabbage and radish) had significant effect on equivalent yield, Land equivalent ratio and system productivity as compared to sole cropping system. The treatment T5 (fenugreek + carrot 1:1) was found most effective in increasing the fenugreek equivalent yield (54.72 q/ha), LER (1.44) and the maximum net return of 219717 with B: C ratio of (4.08) as compared to T1 (sole fenugreek) cropping system. However, the treatments T6 (fenugreek + carrot 1:2) was found at par with treatment T5 for equivalent yield and LER over sole cropping of fenugreek i.e. treatment T1).
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胡芦巴与不同短季蔬菜作物套作的经济可行性
2019- 2020年拉比季,在贾哈拉巴坦市园艺与林业学院蔬菜科学系蔬菜农场进行了一项题为“胡芦巴(Trigonella graecum L.)与不同短季蔬菜作物间作经济可行性”的田间试验。试验采用胡芦巴、胡萝卜、白菜、萝卜4种单作,胡芦巴与胡萝卜、白菜、萝卜按1:1、1:2、2:2 3种比例间作,共13个处理,每个处理重复3次,采用随机区组设计。结果表明,胡芦巴不同间作制度对胡萝卜、白菜和萝卜的生长、产量和品质均有显著影响。结果表明,胡芦巴与不同短季蔬菜作物(胡萝卜、白菜和萝卜)套作对等效产量、土地等效比和系统生产力的影响显著高于单作。与单种葫芦巴相比,T5(葫芦巴+胡萝卜1:1)处理最有效地提高了葫芦巴当量产量(54.72 q/ha), LER(1.44)和219717年的最大净收益(B: C比为(4.08))。然而,处理T6(葫芦巴+胡萝卜1:2)与处理T5在同等产量和单作葫芦巴(即处理T1)的LER方面相当。
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Ecology, Environment and Conservation
Ecology, Environment and Conservation Environmental Science-Nature and Landscape Conservation
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期刊介绍: Published Quarterly Since 1995. Ecology, Environment and Conservation is published in March, June, September and December every year. ECOLOGY, ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION is one of the leading International environmental journal. It is widely subsribed in India and abroad by Institutions and Individuals in education and research as well as by Industries, Govt. Departments and Research Institutes.
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