Sufficient real-time analysis for an engine control unit with constant angular velocities

Victor Pollex, Timo Feld, F. Slomka, Ulrich Margull, Ralph Mader, G. Wirrer
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

Engine control units in the automotive industry are particular challenging real-time systems regarding their real-time analysis. Some of the tasks of such an engine control unit are triggered by the engine, i.e. the faster the angular velocity of the engine, the more frequent the tasks are executed. Furthermore, the execution time of a task may vary with the angular velocity of the engine. As a result the worst case does not necessarily occur when all tasks are activated simultaneously. Hence this behavior cannot be addressed appropriately with the currently available real-time analysis methods. In this paper we make a first step towards a real-time analysis for an engine control unit. We present a sufficient real-time analysis assuming that the angular velocity of the engine is arbitrary but fixed.
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足够的实时分析与恒定角速度的发动机控制单元
汽车工业中的发动机控制单元在实时分析方面是一个特别具有挑战性的实时系统。这种发动机控制单元的一些任务是由发动机触发的,即发动机的角速度越快,执行任务的频率就越高。此外,任务的执行时间可能随引擎的角速度而变化。因此,当所有任务同时被激活时,最坏的情况不一定会发生。因此,这种行为不能用当前可用的实时分析方法适当地处理。在本文中,我们为发动机控制单元的实时分析迈出了第一步。假设发动机的角速度是任意但固定的,我们给出了一个充分的实时分析。
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