Characterization and Immunogenicity of Outer Membrane Vesicles from Brucella abortus

G. Kaur, Satparkash Singh, B. Sunil Kumar, Kanika Mahajan, Ramneek Verma
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Bovine brucellosis is a worldwide spread zoonotic disease. The objectives of this study were characterization of outer membrane vesicles from B. abortus and to evaluate their immunogenicity in mice. For this purpose, OMVs were derived from B. abortus strain 99 using ultracentrifugation method. Isolated OMVs were characterized by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transmission electron microscopy which revealed spherical 20–300 nm structures rich in proteins. OMVs also showed immuno-reactivity with mice antisera in Western blot. Further, indirect ELISA showed specific and high-titer immune responses against the antigens present in OMVs suggesting their potential for a safe acellular vaccine candidate.
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流产布鲁氏菌外膜囊泡的特性及免疫原性
牛布鲁氏菌病是一种全球传播的人畜共患疾病。本研究的目的是对产弧菌外膜囊泡进行表征,并评价其在小鼠体内的免疫原性。为此,采用超离心方法从B. abortus菌株99中获得omv。通过十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和透射电镜对分离的omv进行了表征,其结构为20 ~ 300 nm的球形结构,富含蛋白质。Western blot结果显示,omv对小鼠抗血清具有免疫反应性。此外,间接ELISA显示针对omv中存在的抗原的特异性和高滴度免疫反应,表明它们可能是一种安全的脱细胞疫苗候选物。
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