Container-based microservice architecture for cloud applications

V. Singh, S. K. Peddoju
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引用次数: 66

Abstract

Cloud Environment allows enterprises to scale their application on demand. Microservice design is a new paradigm for cloud application development which is gaining popularity due to its granular approach and loosely coupled services unlike monolithic design with single code base. Applications developed using microservice design results in better scaling and gives extended flexibility to the developers with minimum cost. In this paper, first, different challenges in deployment and continuous integration of microservices are analyzed. To overcome these challenges, later, an automated system is proposed and designed which helps in deployment and continuous integration of microservices. Containers are recently heavily used in deploying the applications as they are easy to manage and lightweight when compared to traditional Virtual Machines (VMs). We have deployed the proposed microservices architecture on the docker containers and tested using a social networking application as case study. Finally, the results are presented and the performance of monolithic and microservice approach is compared using various parameters such as response time, throughput, deployment time etc. Results show that application developed using microservice approach and deployed using the proposed design reduce the time and effort for deployment and continuous integration of the application. Results also shows that microservice based application outperform monolithic design because of its low response time and high throughput.
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用于云应用程序的基于容器的微服务架构
云环境允许企业按需扩展其应用程序。微服务设计是云应用程序开发的一种新范式,由于其粒度方法和松散耦合的服务而越来越受欢迎,而不像单一代码库的整体设计。使用微服务设计开发的应用程序具有更好的可伸缩性,并以最小的成本为开发人员提供了扩展的灵活性。本文首先分析了微服务部署和持续集成面临的不同挑战。为了克服这些挑战,随后提出并设计了一个自动化系统,该系统有助于微服务的部署和持续集成。容器最近被大量用于部署应用程序,因为与传统的虚拟机(vm)相比,它们易于管理且轻量级。我们已经在docker容器上部署了提议的微服务架构,并使用一个社交网络应用程序作为案例研究进行了测试。最后,给出了结果,并使用响应时间、吞吐量、部署时间等参数对单片和微服务方法的性能进行了比较。结果表明,使用微服务方法开发应用程序并使用所提出的设计进行部署,减少了部署和持续集成应用程序的时间和精力。结果还表明,基于微服务的应用程序由于其低响应时间和高吞吐量而优于单片设计。
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