Multi-group analysis of the effects of coping with mathematics on math anxiety and achievement

Koza Çiftçi, Engin Karadağ
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the strategy of coping with mathematics on math anxiety and achievement. From the population of teacher candidates in Turkey, a total of 255 students from one state university were recruited through a combination of convenience and purposive sampling and willingness to participate in the present study. Data were collected from the participants using Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale-Short Version (MARS-SV) and Coping with Mathematics Scale-Short Version (CMS-SV). MANOVA results showed differences on the levels of math anxiety depending on the participants' coping strategies. For example; Those using the coping focused on solving the problem strategy were less anxious in mathematics. In addition, women experienced more mathematics test anxiety than men. Finally, a negative significant correlation was found between mathematics course anxiety and calculation anxiety and GPA score.
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数学应对对数学焦虑和成绩影响的多组分析
本研究旨在探讨数学处理策略对数学焦虑和数学成绩的影响。从土耳其的教师候选人中,通过方便和有目的抽样和自愿参与本研究相结合的方式,从一所州立大学招募了255名学生。采用数学焦虑简易量表(MARS-SV)和数学应对简易量表(CMS-SV)对被试进行数据收集。方差分析结果显示,数学焦虑水平的差异取决于参与者的应对策略。例如;使用专注于解决问题的应对策略的学生在数学方面的焦虑程度较低。此外,女性比男性更容易感到数学考试焦虑。数学课程焦虑、计算焦虑与GPA成绩呈显著负相关。
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