Successful Application of Managed Pressure Drilling and Cementing in Naturally Fractured Carbonates Environment of Prohorovskoe Exploration Well

D. Krivolapov, T. Soroka, A. Polyarush, D.К. Lobastov, V. Balalaev, Aleksey Valisevich, P. Ivanov, A. Pozdnyakov, Dmitry Smolev, D. Frankov
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Abstract

This technical paper provides the result of utilizing MPD technology for drilling and cementing a 127 mm production liner withing the Zadonian horizon D3zd in an exploratory well of the Prohorovskoe field. The previous wells drilled with a conventional approach in the field had complicated issues such as circulation losses and well control. It was complexified with high hydrogen disulfide concentration in reservoir oil which was a health hazard to a site personnel. As a result, to eliminate all complications, resources and operational time were needed. To prevent and eliminate complications in a long wall, core drilling and well completion, managed pressure drilling (MPD) and cementing technology with semi-automatic control system was applied. The project is unique as such complicated jobs with the core drilling and cementing with MPD were executed for the first time in The Komi Republic. MPD approach allowed to figure out bottomhole safe conditions and maintain ECD within a required pressure window. It is necessary to notice that a part of the section was core drilled. Knowing the window between pore and fracture pressures safety limits, a run-in-the-hole design with further cementing job was optimized. The execution was done flawlessly without circulation losses and well control issues. In comparison to a previous well in the Prohorovskoe field, MPD allowed to shorten loss circulated mud volume from 2 2215 m3 to 0 m3 and avoid non-productive time. Through accomplished goals and lessons learned, new grounds to well owners and well services in a field development stage are broken.
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控压钻井固井在Prohorovskoe探井天然碳酸盐岩裂缝环境中的成功应用
本技术论文介绍了在Prohorovskoe油田的一口探井中,利用MPD技术在Zadonian D3zd层位钻井和固井127毫米生产尾管的结果。以前在现场使用常规方法钻井的井存在复杂的问题,如循环漏失和井控。储层油中二硫化氢浓度高,对现场工作人员的健康造成严重危害。因此,为了消除所有并发症,需要资源和操作时间。为了防止和消除长壁、岩心钻井和完井中的并发症,采用了带半自动控制系统的控压钻井(MPD)和固井技术。该项目的独特之处在于,这是在Komi共和国首次进行如此复杂的岩心钻井和MPD固井作业。MPD方法可以确定井底安全状况,并将ECD保持在要求的压力范围内。需要注意的是,该剖面的一部分是钻芯的。了解了孔隙压力和破裂压力安全界限之间的窗口,优化了下入井设计,并进行了进一步的固井作业。执行过程完美无缺,没有出现循环漏失和井控问题。与Prohorovskoe油田之前的一口井相比,MPD将损失循环泥浆量从2 2215 m3减少到0 m3,并避免了非生产时间。通过完成目标和吸取经验教训,在油田开发阶段为井主和井服务开辟了新的领域。
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