Gimbal Joint Riser: Enabling Free-Hanging and Buoyancy-Free Rigid Risers

I. Cruz, A. Ramiro, D. Karunakaran, F. Nicoletti, G. Hepner, Luiz Lemos, M. Chiodo, J. Gouveia
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The novel ‘Gimbal Joint Riser’ (GJR) device is an invention that allows for a free-hanging riser catenary configuration by providing the functionality of adding a ‘hinge’ or articulation in midway of the riser column. Such mid-length articulation allows that dynamic bending and compression at touchdown zone (TDZ) be reduced enough to get within acceptable design limits, what is not achievable with a traditional steel catenary riser (SCR) connected to a spread-moored FPSO in ultra-deep-water scenarios like Santos Basin in Brazil. The aim of the invention is to offer an economic competitive option to current state-of-the-art solution of applying Steel Lazy Wave Risers (SLWR), by eliminating the need of relatively expensive buoyancy modules. The objective of this paper is to present this new concept and simulations results.
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万向节立管:实现自由悬挂和无浮力的刚性立管
新型“万向节立管”(GJR)装置通过在立管柱的中间添加“铰链”或铰接功能,实现了自由悬挂立管悬链线的配置。这种中等长度的铰接方式可以将触地区(TDZ)的动态弯曲和压缩降低到可接受的设计限制范围内,而在巴西Santos盆地等超深水环境中,传统的钢制悬链线立管(SCR)连接到扩展系泊式FPSO是无法实现的。该发明的目的是通过消除对相对昂贵的浮力模块的需求,为目前应用钢制懒波立管(SLWR)的最先进解决方案提供一种具有经济竞争力的选择。本文的目的是介绍这个新概念和仿真结果。
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